"Research Project of Using Native Species to Apply Sediment Ecol
「"Research Project of Using Native Species to Apply Sediment Ecol」於資料集「EPQSummary_SoilAndGroundwater」由單位「行政院環境保護署」的郭先生所提供，聯繫電話是02-2311-7722 EXT.2399，最近更新時間為：2022-01-15 01:13:52。 欄位Project Title的內容是"Research Project of Using Native Species to Apply Sediment Ecological Risk Assessment" ， 欄位Project Subject的內容是"The survival of aquatic organisms were threatened by contaminated sediments seriously, and the pollutants became highly risk to entire aquatic ecosystem and human health after transferred by food chain through bioconcentration and biomagnification process. Using benthic invertebrate bioassay to evaluate sediment toxicity was broadly discussed internationally, both USA and EU also had developed different testing methods, but these methods were constructed under their environmental conditions, or the organisms were locally restricted in use. In here, the developing of standard bioassay methods to evaluate sediment toxicity by native species is an urgent demand, finding out suitable and sensitive surrogate species is a key requirement to make sure the standard methods can be execute.
Benthic invertebrate direct contact with sediments, individuals can quick and significant response to the poison of pollutants, they not only can be a bioindicator for sediment pollutions also be good target animals for sediment toxicity bioassays. After searching the references and archives related to sediment biotoxicity, the most common test organism for bioassays were annelids, arthropods and mollusks. For the purpose of searching native species to be the testing targets, two seasonal aquatic ecological investigation was accomplished, surveyed area include light polluted water bodies located in Taiwan and off-shore islands. The investigation contents included habitat types, environmental factors (water body and sediment) and biota (fish and benthic animals). There were 105 species of fishes and 447 taxa of benthic invertebrates were found, the distribution of species depend on geographical district and habitat difference (sediment, tidal effects etc.).
According to ecological investigation results and reviewing reference to screen out the useable dominant species to be a surrogate species for bioassay, 8 species were selected and raised successfully in laboratory. The laboratory culture procedure was well documented and primary life history study was done. The eight candidate species are Cipangopaludina chinensis (Griffith et Pidgeon, 1865), Perinereis mictodonta (Marenzeller, 1879), Grandidierella sp., Ptilohyale sp., Asellus sp., Chlamydotheca arcuate (Sars, 1901), Stenocypris major (Baird, 1859) and Kiefferulus longilobus (Kieffer, 1916). After toxicity tolerance pilot study, we found only five of them were good candidates, and the test of optimal experimental condition and sensitivity to Cu poison was completed. The continue test of other three species were not conducted because of Grandidierella sp. was too fragile to handle, the life cycle of Asellus sp. was too long and the Cu poison tolerance of Perinereis mictodonta was too high.
Diptera midge Kiefferulus longilobus larvae live in sediment, 3rd instar was testing target, optimal living temperature was 25℃, salinity tolerance range 0-37psu, Cu spiked water 96 hr LC50 was 1.28 (mg/L), and Cu spiked sediment 10 days LC50 was 19.25 (mg/kg). This species has high sensitivity to Cu poison and easy to culture in laboratory, it can be applied for sediments from freshwater body and estuarine region. Marine amphipod Ptilohyale sp. thrive on sediment surface, individuals with 2.5-3.5mm was testing target, optimal living temperature was 25℃, salinity tolerance range 15-37psu, Cu spiked water 96 hr LC50 was 0.729 (mg/L), and Cu spiked sediment 10 days LC50 was 55.1 (mg/kg). This species has low sensitivity to Cu poison and easy to culture in laboratory, it can be applied for sediments from estuarine region. Freshwater ostracod Chlamydotheca arcuate thrive on sediment surface and sometime hiding in sediment, adult individuals was testing target, optimal living temperature was 25℃, Cu spiked water 96 hr LC50 was 0.635 (mg/L), and Cu spiked sediment 10 days LC50 was 44.29 (mg/kg). This species has median ..." ， 欄位Project Year的內容是2016 ， 欄位Organizer的內容是"Soil and Groundwater Remediation Fund Management Board" ， 欄位Executive Unit的內容是"國立清華大學" ， 欄位Reporting download URL的內容是https://epq.epa.gov.tw/project/filedownload.aspx?fid=178448 ， 欄位Publish Date的內容是20190120 。
Project Title
"Research Project of Using Native Species to Apply Sediment Ecological Risk Assessment"
Project Subject
"The survival of aquatic organisms were threatened by contaminated sediments seriously, and the pollutants became highly risk to entire aquatic ecosystem and human health after transferred by food chain through bioconcentration and biomagnification process. Using benthic invertebrate bioassay to evaluate sediment toxicity was broadly discussed internationally, both USA and EU also had developed different testing methods, but these methods were constructed under their environmental conditions, or the organisms were locally restricted in use. In here, the developing of standard bioassay methods to evaluate sediment toxicity by native species is an urgent demand, finding out suitable and sensitive surrogate species is a key requirement to make sure the standard methods can be execute. Benthic invertebrate direct contact with sediments, individuals can quick and significant response to the poison of pollutants, they not only can be a bioindicator for sediment pollutions also be good target animals for sediment toxicity bioassays. After searching the references and archives related to sediment biotoxicity, the most common test organism for bioassays were annelids, arthropods and mollusks. For the purpose of searching native species to be the testing targets, two seasonal aquatic ecological investigation was accomplished, surveyed area include light polluted water bodies located in Taiwan and off-shore islands. The investigation contents included habitat types, environmental factors (water body and sediment) and biota (fish and benthic animals). There were 105 species of fishes and 447 taxa of benthic invertebrates were found, the distribution of species depend on geographical district and habitat difference (sediment, tidal effects etc.). According to ecological investigation results and reviewing reference to screen out the useable dominant species to be a surrogate species for bioassay, 8 species were selected and raised successfully in laboratory. The laboratory culture procedure was well documented and primary life history study was done. The eight candidate species are Cipangopaludina chinensis (Griffith et Pidgeon, 1865), Perinereis mictodonta (Marenzeller, 1879), Grandidierella sp., Ptilohyale sp., Asellus sp., Chlamydotheca arcuate (Sars, 1901), Stenocypris major (Baird, 1859) and Kiefferulus longilobus (Kieffer, 1916). After toxicity tolerance pilot study, we found only five of them were good candidates, and the test of optimal experimental condition and sensitivity to Cu poison was completed. The continue test of other three species were not conducted because of Grandidierella sp. was too fragile to handle, the life cycle of Asellus sp. was too long and the Cu poison tolerance of Perinereis mictodonta was too high. Diptera midge Kiefferulus longilobus larvae live in sediment, 3rd instar was testing target, optimal living temperature was 25℃, salinity tolerance range 0-37psu, Cu spiked water 96 hr LC50 was 1.28 (mg/L), and Cu spiked sediment 10 days LC50 was 19.25 (mg/kg). This species has high sensitivity to Cu poison and easy to culture in laboratory, it can be applied for sediments from freshwater body and estuarine region. Marine amphipod Ptilohyale sp. thrive on sediment surface, individuals with 2.5-3.5mm was testing target, optimal living temperature was 25℃, salinity tolerance range 15-37psu, Cu spiked water 96 hr LC50 was 0.729 (mg/L), and Cu spiked sediment 10 days LC50 was 55.1 (mg/kg). This species has low sensitivity to Cu poison and easy to culture in laboratory, it can be applied for sediments from estuarine region. Freshwater ostracod Chlamydotheca arcuate thrive on sediment surface and sometime hiding in sediment, adult individuals was testing target, optimal living temperature was 25℃, Cu spiked water 96 hr LC50 was 0.635 (mg/L), and Cu spiked sediment 10 days LC50 was 44.29 (mg/kg). This species has median ..."
Project Year
2016
Organizer
"Soil and Groundwater Remediation Fund Management Board"
Executive Unit
"國立清華大學"
Reporting download URL
Publish Date
20190120
「"Research Project of Using Native Species to Apply Sediment Ecol」所屬的資料集：「EPQSummary_SoilAndGroundwater」的其他資料
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"Groundwater Pollution Evaluation and Investigation of the YanHang and Yandong Sections, Tainan"
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"Quality Monitoring of Soil and Groundwater Contamination of Kaohsiung in 2014"
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"The project content can be divided into 10 major items, such as following.
1.Soil and Groundwater I
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"Environmental Protection Bureau Kauhsiung City Government"
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"Pesticides, phenols, phthalates, and organotins were heavily used and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarb
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2015
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"Soil and Groundwater Remediation Fund Management Board"
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"The program is scheduled for August 7, 2015 to January 5, 2017. The aim of this program was to inve
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2015
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"Hsinchu City 102 annual soil and groundwater pollution investigation and verification work program"
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"Hsinchu City is located in the northwest of Taiwan, Taiwan is the northern region, between Taipei a
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2013
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"Bureau of Environmental Protection Hsin-Chu"
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"The 2019 Promotion Project for Soil and Groundwater Pollution Affairs"
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"People have been getting increasingly aware of environmental protection over the years. Yet, there
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2019
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"Soil and Groundwater Remediation Fund Management Board"
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"This project continues work in “Soil and Groundwater Investigation and Verification Project” of Chi
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"Environmental Protection Bureau, Chiayi County"
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"Apply Phase II Environmental Site Assessment Process to Execute Soil and Groundwater Pollution Pote
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"To keep abreast of the soil and groundwater quality in each location with high potential environmen
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2017
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"Soil and Groundwater Remediation Fund Management Board"
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"Inspection of Anticipatory Improvement Project of Sites with No Polluter-Phase I (A Groundwater Con
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"In order to accelerate the site improvement and management of non-polluting site, this plan uses th
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2017
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"Soil and Groundwater Remediation Fund Management Board"
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"Taipei City Soil and Groundwater Pollution Investigation and Verification Program in 106"
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" In order to confidently groundwater and soil quality the plan was to test and ensure the quality w
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2017
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"Department of Environmental Protection, Taipei City Government"
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"Investigation and Verification of Soil and Groundwater Pollution in Tainan City"
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"Project AccomplishmentThe project, Investigation and Verification of Soil and Groundwater Contamina
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2017
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"Environmental Protection Bureau of Tainan City"
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"Development of National Soil and Groundwater Management and Decision Support System"
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"This year’s project is significantly different from those of previous years. In previous years, the
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2014
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"Soil and Groundwater Remediation Fund Management Board"
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"Plan of auditing and guiding of potential polluted soil evaluation, investigation and testing "
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"The purpose of this project was to assist local environmental protection bureaus on reviewing and a
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2014
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"Soil and Groundwater Remediation Fund Management Board"
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2016
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"Soil and Groundwater Remediation Fund Management Board"
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2019
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"Soil and Groundwater Remediation Fund Management Board"
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" Taiwan Environmental Protection Agency has been keenly supported projects related to Green and S
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"Soil and Groundwater Remediation Fund Management Board"
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2014
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"Heavy metals, chlorinated solvents and petroleum are the most common types of soil and groundwater
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2014
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"Soil and Groundwater Remediation Fund Management Board"
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"The “Soil and groundwater contaminate investigation and contingency measure project” of Taichung Ci
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2018
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"Environmental Protection Bureau, Taichung City"
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"The Establishment of Management Framework and Risk Map for Soil and Groundwater Pollution"
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"In view of the fact that most countries adopt the concepts of risk assessment as the basis for cont
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2015
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"Soil and Groundwater Remediation Fund Management Board"
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"Site Assessment and Investigation for Soil and Groundwater Potential Contamination of Abandoned Fac
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"The project, “Site Assessment and Investigation for Soil and Groundwater Potential Contamination of
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2015
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"Soil and Groundwater Remediation Fund Management Board"
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"Investigating the water borne media for the pollution potential in probing sediment quality"
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"Contaminated sediments might directly or indirectly affect fishery products which we consume daily.
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2018
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"Soil and Groundwater Remediation Fund Management Board"
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"2016 working plan on soil and groundwater investigation of Hualien County"
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"1. Monitoring Well Management and Groundwater Investigation2. Manage the site management3. Manageme
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2016
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"Environmental Protection Bureau, Hualien County"
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"Project of Soil and Groundwater Pollution Survey and Investigation in HsinChu Country，2016 "
Project Subject：
"AbstractThe total cost of this project is NT $ 10,000,000, and the overall working period ended on
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2016
Organizer：
"HsinChu County Environment Protection Bureau"
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"Future Development, Promotion and Evaluation of Site Investigation and Remediation Technologies for
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"Taiwan encountered many challenges in site investigation, remediation during the past decade and mo
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2013
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"Soil and Groundwater Remediation Fund Management Board"
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