EPA Promotes Monitoring of Fine Particulate Matterair1998
「EPA Promotes Monitoring of Fine Particulate Matterair1998」於資料集「MajorEnvironmentalPolicies」由單位「行政院環境保護署」的陳小姐所提供，聯繫電話是(02)23117722#2753,(02)23117722#2756，最近更新時間為：2023-07-30 01:03:45。 欄位編號的內容是143 ， 欄位標題的內容是EPA Promotes Monitoring of Fine Particulate Matter ， 欄位摘要的內容是Air Quality The monitoring of suspended particles as an index of air quality in Taiwan has been limited to total suspended particles (TSP) and particulate matter where particle diameter is less than 10 microns (PM10). Many researchers have noted however ， 欄位全文的內容是Air Quality The monitoring of suspended particles as an index of air quality in Taiwan has been limited to total suspended particles (TSP) and particulate matter where particle diameter is less than 10 microns (PM10). Many researchers have noted however that matter with particle diameter of less than 2.5 microns (PM2.5) could cause greater harm to the human respiratory system by penetrating deeper than PM10 into respiratory organs.In June 1997, the US EPA formally announced PM2.5 air quality standards while other countries launched related monitoring research. To establish local background information on PM2.5, the Taiwan EPA's Bureau of Environmental Monitoring and Data Processing installed PM2.5 automated monitoring stations in five regions of Taiwan last year and commenced PM2.5 monitoring.The Bureau said that in order to understand the relationship between PM2.5 and PM10 and to research fine particles generated through secondary reaction mechanisms, regions with heavy suspended particle concentrations or severe photochemical smog were given priority in locating the first batch of monitoring stations. Final selection included Gu-ting and San-chung in Taipei County, Chung-ming in Taichung County, and Feng-shan and Lin-yuan in Kaohsiung County. Formal monitoring operations in these areas began in July, 1997.After six months of monitoring, preliminary findings using daily average concentration standards in the US as a benchmark indicated that concentrations in Southern Taiwan still exceeded the standard by a relatively high percentage. Figures for Northern areas at the San-chung station also exceeded the standard by a relatively high percentage of 10% on average. In the North, PM2.5 concentrations exceeded the standard by a greater margin than those of PM10. Concentration levels of the two indexes compared with the standard were comparable in Central Taiwan. In the South, PM10 concentrations exceeded the standard by a greater margin than those of PM2.5. The Bureau attributed these results in part to different pollution sources in each region.As the stations were directly exposed to direct pollution emissions, average monthly concentrations of PM2.5 recorded at monitoring stations located in heavy traffic areas usually exceeded the standard. Preliminary findings also indicated an extremely high interrelationship between the PM2.5 and PM10 indexes.Bureau officials said that suspended particle monitoring work will move ahead and that an understanding of the interrelationship between PM10 and PM2.5 in Taiwan will serve as a reference for setting related standards and control measures in the future. ， 欄位年度的內容是1998 ， 欄位月份的內容是11 ， 欄位卷的內容是1 ， 欄位期的內容是11 ， 欄位順序的內容是1 ， 欄位倒序的內容是2 ， 欄位分類的內容是air ， 欄位標題2的內容是EPA Promotes Monitoring of Fine Particulate Matter ， 欄位檔案位置的內容是V1/V1-11 。
編號
143
標題
EPA Promotes Monitoring of Fine Particulate Matter
摘要
Air Quality The monitoring of suspended particles as an index of air quality in Taiwan has been limited to total suspended particles (TSP) and particulate matter where particle diameter is less than 10 microns (PM10). Many researchers have noted however
全文
Air Quality The monitoring of suspended particles as an index of air quality in Taiwan has been limited to total suspended particles (TSP) and particulate matter where particle diameter is less than 10 microns (PM10). Many researchers have noted however that matter with particle diameter of less than 2.5 microns (PM2.5) could cause greater harm to the human respiratory system by penetrating deeper than PM10 into respiratory organs.In June 1997, the US EPA formally announced PM2.5 air quality standards while other countries launched related monitoring research. To establish local background information on PM2.5, the Taiwan EPA's Bureau of Environmental Monitoring and Data Processing installed PM2.5 automated monitoring stations in five regions of Taiwan last year and commenced PM2.5 monitoring.The Bureau said that in order to understand the relationship between PM2.5 and PM10 and to research fine particles generated through secondary reaction mechanisms, regions with heavy suspended particle concentrations or severe photochemical smog were given priority in locating the first batch of monitoring stations. Final selection included Gu-ting and San-chung in Taipei County, Chung-ming in Taichung County, and Feng-shan and Lin-yuan in Kaohsiung County. Formal monitoring operations in these areas began in July, 1997.After six months of monitoring, preliminary findings using daily average concentration standards in the US as a benchmark indicated that concentrations in Southern Taiwan still exceeded the standard by a relatively high percentage. Figures for Northern areas at the San-chung station also exceeded the standard by a relatively high percentage of 10% on average. In the North, PM2.5 concentrations exceeded the standard by a greater margin than those of PM10. Concentration levels of the two indexes compared with the standard were comparable in Central Taiwan. In the South, PM10 concentrations exceeded the standard by a greater margin than those of PM2.5. The Bureau attributed these results in part to different pollution sources in each region.As the stations were directly exposed to direct pollution emissions, average monthly concentrations of PM2.5 recorded at monitoring stations located in heavy traffic areas usually exceeded the standard. Preliminary findings also indicated an extremely high interrelationship between the PM2.5 and PM10 indexes.Bureau officials said that suspended particle monitoring work will move ahead and that an understanding of the interrelationship between PM10 and PM2.5 in Taiwan will serve as a reference for setting related standards and control measures in the future.
年度
1998
月份
11
卷
1
期
11
順序
1
倒序
2
分類
air
標題2
EPA Promotes Monitoring of Fine Particulate Matter
檔案位置
V1/V1-11
「EPA Promotes Monitoring of Fine Particulate Matterair1998」所屬的資料集：「MajorEnvironmentalPolicies」的其他資料
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3510
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348
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4239
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4180
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429
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3528
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