"Project of Background Investigation for Chemical Substances Env
「"Project of Background Investigation for Chemical Substances Env」於資料集「EPQSummary_EnvironmentalMonitoringAndTesting」由單位「行政院環境保護署」的陳先生所提供，聯繫電話是02-2311-7722#2386，最近更新時間為：2023-07-30 01:01:45。 欄位Project Title的內容是"Project of Background Investigation for Chemical Substances Environmental Distribution, 2018" ， 欄位Project Subject的內容是"The major aims of this project were to (1) investigate concerned chemicals in fifteen Taiwanese rivers, (2) simulated distribution patterns of particular chemicals in a specific river, and (3) established managing and decision-making platform regarding distribution of chemicals. Sediment and fish samples were collected from fifteen Taiwanese rivers (i.e., Danshuei River, Sindian River, Dahan River, Keelung River, Dajia River, Jhuoshuei River, Bajhang River, Jishuei River, Shincheng River, Zengwun River, Gaoping River, Linbien River, Hualien River, Siouguluan River and Beinan River). Concentrations of hexachloro-1,3-butadiene (HCBD), short-chain chlorinated paraffins (SCCPs), nonylphenol (NP), bisphenol A (BPA), phthalate esters (PAEs), polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs), hexabrominated biphenyls (HBBs), polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), heavy metal and methylmercury were determined in collected samples and 16,005 analyzed data were obtained. The concentrations of many analyzed chemicals in sediments decreased with time. The results indicated that the regulation to control usage of these chemicals is helpful to limit their releases into the environment.
This project has evaluated the multiple media transport and health risk assessment in the Yanshuei river basin by metal concentrations of water sampling, in groundwater from simulation and air dispersion based on air pollution diffusion models. The results revealed that the estimated concentrations by the multiple media transport in fish were higher than the real samplings, but the simulated levels in sediment were lower than the real sampling for most metals. As the results of health risk assessment based on wastewater pollution simulations, the main exposure route was “eat fish” and “eat crops with water irrigation”. The cancer risk of 95% UL was 1.45 ×10-5; non-cancer risk of 95% UL HI was 0.006. Summary of health risk assessment based on wastewater pollution simulations, the main exposure route was “eat fish”, and cancer risk of 95% UL was 7.90 ×10-4; non-cancer risk of 95% UL HI was 1.77.
Hazard index of oral intake on dioxin are highest in Yunjianan area in the male and female groups (male: 0.665, female: 0.610), and lowest in Yilan area (male: 0.326, female: 0.272). Hazard index of mercury are highest in Kaohsiung and Pingtung area in the male and female groups (male: 0.401, female: 0.395), lowest in the Huadong area in male (0.134), and lowest in female (0.099) in Hsinchu and Miaoli area. The non-carcinogenic risk due to exposure to dioxin and mercury is within the acceptable limits (ie HI<1) in male and female groups in all regions of Taiwan." ， 欄位Project Year的內容是2018 ， 欄位Organizer的內容是"Toxic and Chemical Substances Bureau" ， 欄位Executive Unit的內容是"國立成功大學" ， 欄位Reporting download URL的內容是https://epq.epa.gov.tw ， 欄位Publish Date的內容是20190201 。
Project Title
"Project of Background Investigation for Chemical Substances Environmental Distribution, 2018"
Project Subject
"The major aims of this project were to (1) investigate concerned chemicals in fifteen Taiwanese rivers, (2) simulated distribution patterns of particular chemicals in a specific river, and (3) established managing and decision-making platform regarding distribution of chemicals. Sediment and fish samples were collected from fifteen Taiwanese rivers (i.e., Danshuei River, Sindian River, Dahan River, Keelung River, Dajia River, Jhuoshuei River, Bajhang River, Jishuei River, Shincheng River, Zengwun River, Gaoping River, Linbien River, Hualien River, Siouguluan River and Beinan River). Concentrations of hexachloro-1,3-butadiene (HCBD), short-chain chlorinated paraffins (SCCPs), nonylphenol (NP), bisphenol A (BPA), phthalate esters (PAEs), polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs), hexabrominated biphenyls (HBBs), polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), heavy metal and methylmercury were determined in collected samples and 16,005 analyzed data were obtained. The concentrations of many analyzed chemicals in sediments decreased with time. The results indicated that the regulation to control usage of these chemicals is helpful to limit their releases into the environment. This project has evaluated the multiple media transport and health risk assessment in the Yanshuei river basin by metal concentrations of water sampling, in groundwater from simulation and air dispersion based on air pollution diffusion models. The results revealed that the estimated concentrations by the multiple media transport in fish were higher than the real samplings, but the simulated levels in sediment were lower than the real sampling for most metals. As the results of health risk assessment based on wastewater pollution simulations, the main exposure route was “eat fish” and “eat crops with water irrigation”. The cancer risk of 95% UL was 1.45 ×10-5; non-cancer risk of 95% UL HI was 0.006. Summary of health risk assessment based on wastewater pollution simulations, the main exposure route was “eat fish”, and cancer risk of 95% UL was 7.90 ×10-4; non-cancer risk of 95% UL HI was 1.77. Hazard index of oral intake on dioxin are highest in Yunjianan area in the male and female groups (male: 0.665, female: 0.610), and lowest in Yilan area (male: 0.326, female: 0.272). Hazard index of mercury are highest in Kaohsiung and Pingtung area in the male and female groups (male: 0.401, female: 0.395), lowest in the Huadong area in male (0.134), and lowest in female (0.099) in Hsinchu and Miaoli area. The non-carcinogenic risk due to exposure to dioxin and mercury is within the acceptable limits (ie HI<1) in male and female groups in all regions of Taiwan."
Project Year
2018
Organizer
"Toxic and Chemical Substances Bureau"
Executive Unit
"國立成功大學"
Reporting download URL
Publish Date
20190201
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