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Pollution Fingerprint Database Project LaunchedEnvoronmental Analysis

Pollution Fingerprint Database Project LaunchedEnvoronmental Analysis」於資料集「MajorEnvironmentalPolicies」由單位「行政院環境保護署」的陳小姐所提供,聯繫電話是(02)23117722#2753,(02)23117722#2756,最近更新時間為:2023-07-30 01:03:45。 欄位編號的內容是1418 , 欄位標題的內容是Pollution Fingerprint Database Project Launched , 欄位摘要的內容是Environmental management policy has evolved from end-of-pipe treatment to aggressive source control. Among the advanced control tools now in use in this area is environmental forensics. With the establishment of the world’s first integrated environmental pollution fingerprint recognition database Taiwan’s environmental protection agencies will have strong evidence when tracking down pollution sources. An Integrated Sector-Based Pollution Fingerprint Database To effectively integrate environmental pollution fingerprint identification data, in October 2002 former EPA Administrator Hau Lung-bin instructed the Environmental Analysis Laboratory (EAL) to identify industries that produce pollutants or are major sources of pollution, and prioritize the setup of a pollution fingerprint database. The fingerprint analysis and identification database provides useful information to facilitate the prompt investigation of pollution sources soon after a pollution incident occurs. There are huge volumes of sophisticated data on environmental pollution sources due to the fact that they come from various different industries, have different basic qualities and undergo changes in composition after exposure to the environment. Fingerprint databases are found in some advanced countries but so far only for businesses that handle petroleum products. Thus the EPA lacks a model to follow in its ambitious plan to set up a database of such broad scope. The first step to realize this project was to draw up the “Guidelines for Establishing the Environmental Pollution Fingerprint Database” in May 2003. The guidelines outline a 3-year plan from 2004 to 2006 to complete the database. A taskforce was formed for this purpose on June 19, 2003, chaired by the deputy administrator of the EPA. The taskforce defines the “Environmental Pollution Fingerprint Database” as a search database of fingerprint data collected from major pollution cases, potential pollution sources or particular sectors that have characteristic traits of environmental pollution or related indicators. The purpose of the database is to facilitate identification and inquiry into pollution sources. Environmental Forensics Improve Source Management The ultimate goal of environmental policy is to plan for the wisest use of environmental resources and reduce the burden of environmental pollution so that humans can achieve sustainable use of the Earth’s resources. Looking at the development of environmental management in the USA, trends show that the focus since the 1990s has shifted from end-of-pipe waste treatment and pollution control to risk management. As a result, more importance is being placed on the development of environmental forensic investigation technology. Conventional environmental analysis work includes: conducting sample testing according to pollution control standards to be used as evidence for initiating inspections and reporting violations; evaluating effects of pollution control facilities; monitoring environmental quality; and providing reference for establishing control standards. In a democratic society where law enforcement has to be evidence-based, a sample analysis report is not always sufficient to confirm the link to pollution or ascertain liability; thus there is an urgent need for environmental forensic identification technology. Unlike conventional analytical techniques, environmental forensics covers a wider range from chemical fingerprint analysis, isotope analysis, biomarkers to remote sensing and aerial photography. It applies scientific methods and skills to study the nature of pollution, transport and destination of pollutants, as well as links to potential sources of pollution in order to assess environmental liabilities. Pollution Source Indicators Aid Polluter Identification Of all environmental problems in Taiwan, the reckless dumping of industrial waste has the most serious consequences, and in recent years has resulted in case after case of contaminated soil, groundwater and rivers. This exceptional problem of careless dumping of industrial waste necessitates research and development of industrial waste related environmental forensics technology to investigate the properties of waste from raw materials and manufacture processes. There is often a noticeable difference in the material components used in different fields of industry or manufacture processes, and even for industries with similar manufacture processes, there may be variations between work operations of different factories. While investigations into the source of industrial waste dumping incidents in Taiwan are not numerous, most have a considerably high success rate. Utilizing fingerprinting technology to successfully investigate pollution sources relies on sufficient capability to locate distinctive fingerprints in waste, and an adequate fingerprint database for searching and matching. These two assets quickly narrow the scope of investigation and allow investigators to proceed to onsite examination and cross-checking. When carrying out fingerprint comparisons of crime suspects in corresponding criminal cases, the “Environmental Pollution Fingerprint Database” can be used to search for characteristics of waste material such as appearance, characteristic traits, hazardous properties, chemical composition and its FTIR spectrum. Appearance and characteristic traits can also be established after searching and confirming against the existing database. The EPA has entrusted the Industrial Technology Research Institute to assist with investigations since 1993. Environmental protection agencies handle administrative affairs and other responsibilities required to rapidly locate the pollution source or manufacture source. As for division of tasks, each county and city environmental protection bureau (EPB), the Bureau of Environmental Inspection (BEI) and administrative affairs offices already have considerable experience and capacity in onsite data collection and verifying manufacture source. Each department of the EPA has already established a control database on characteristic indicators of certain manufacture source pollution. Laboratories of the local EPBs, the BEI and the Environmental Analysis Laboratory are capable of doing some of the analysis and appraisal work. Sector-Based Fingerprint Database Prioritized The EPA has completed the “Guidelines for Establishing the Environmental Pollution Fingerprint Database,” which complies with the request of each department’s administrative affairs office by listing out tasks in the following three plans: the “Plan to Construct Source Environment in Fingerprint Investigations,” the “Recognition Technology Establishment Plan”, and the “Pollution Case Manufacture Source Investigation and Demonstration Verification Plan.” These plans will all be carried out over a period of three years with yearly budgets of NT$21.70 million for 2004, NT$21.48 million for 2005 and NT$25.70 million for 2006, for a total budget of NT$68.88 million. Based on years of management experience, the EPA’s fingerprint investigation plans have prioritized the following industries for investigation and installation of fingerprint databases: petrochemical industry, steel industry, electronics industry, metal surface treating industry, chemical material or product manufacturers, basic metal industry, pesticide and environmental agent industry, plastic and rubber industry, leatherware and textiles industries. The total volume of waste produced by these industries currently accounts for 67% of all hazardous industrial waste. Heeding the request of each department’s office of administrative affairs, the first year of the fingerprint investigation plan has already successfully established data for differentiating the fingerprints of the optoelectronics and petrochemical industries, and distinguishing the dust and ash of the steel making industry as well as general chemical composition of waste. As for follow-up work, the Environmental Analysis Laboratory indicated that whether or not the environmental pollution fingerprint database can become a tool for environmental management investigation work, apart from following the guidelines to incrementally carry out related work over the next three years, it is also important that all related administration affairs offices within the EPA cooperate with related plans to investigate manufacture fingerprint data and confirm that industries regularly record their information. The three regional bureaus of environmental investigation and each local EPB should carry out screening and confirmation of onsite investigation data and provide feedback to assist with onsite sampling. This will ensure that the EPA fingerprint database has ample, updated, accurate and useful data, and helps the EPA bring into full play its ability to narrow down the scope of suspected pollution sources and assist investigators. , 欄位全文的內容是Environmental management policy has evolved from end-of-pipe treatment to aggressive source control. Among the advanced control tools now in use in this area is environmental forensics. With the establishment of the world’s first integrated environmental pollution fingerprint recognition database Taiwan’s environmental protection agencies will have strong evidence when tracking down pollution sources. An Integrated Sector-Based Pollution Fingerprint Database To effectively integrate environmental pollution fingerprint identification data, in October 2002 former EPA Administrator Hau Lung-bin instructed the Environmental Analysis Laboratory (EAL) to identify industries that produce pollutants or are major sources of pollution, and prioritize the setup of a pollution fingerprint database. The fingerprint analysis and identification database provides useful information to facilitate the prompt investigation of pollution sources soon after a pollution incident occurs. There are huge volumes of sophisticated data on environmental pollution sources due to the fact that they come from various different industries, have different basic qualities and undergo changes in composition after exposure to the environment. Fingerprint databases are found in some advanced countries but so far only for businesses that handle petroleum products. Thus the EPA lacks a model to follow in its ambitious plan to set up a database of such broad scope. The first step to realize this project was to draw up the “Guidelines for Establishing the Environmental Pollution Fingerprint Database” in May 2003. The guidelines outline a 3-year plan from 2004 to 2006 to complete the database. A taskforce was formed for this purpose on June 19, 2003, chaired by the deputy administrator of the EPA. The taskforce defines the “Environmental Pollution Fingerprint Database” as a search database of fingerprint data collected from major pollution cases, potential pollution sources or particular sectors that have characteristic traits of environmental pollution or related indicators. The purpose of the database is to facilitate identification and inquiry into pollution sources. Environmental Forensics Improve Source Management The ultimate goal of environmental policy is to plan for the wisest use of environmental resources and reduce the burden of environmental pollution so that humans can achieve sustainable use of the Earth’s resources. Looking at the development of environmental management in the USA, trends show that the focus since the 1990s has shifted from end-of-pipe waste treatment and pollution control to risk management. As a result, more importance is being placed on the development of environmental forensic investigation technology. Conventional environmental analysis work includes: conducting sample testing according to pollution control standards to be used as evidence for initiating inspections and reporting violations; evaluating effects of pollution control facilities; monitoring environmental quality; and providing reference for establishing control standards. In a democratic society where law enforcement has to be evidence-based, a sample analysis report is not always sufficient to confirm the link to pollution or ascertain liability; thus there is an urgent need for environmental forensic identification technology. Unlike conventional analytical techniques, environmental forensics covers a wider range from chemical fingerprint analysis, isotope analysis, biomarkers to remote sensing and aerial photography. It applies scientific methods and skills to study the nature of pollution, transport and destination of pollutants, as well as links to potential sources of pollution in order to assess environmental liabilities. Pollution Source Indicators Aid Polluter Identification Of all environmental problems in Taiwan, the reckless dumping of industrial waste has the most serious consequences, and in recent years has resulted in case after case of contaminated soil, groundwater and rivers. This exceptional problem of careless dumping of industrial waste necessitates research and development of industrial waste related environmental forensics technology to investigate the properties of waste from raw materials and manufacture processes. There is often a noticeable difference in the material components used in different fields of industry or manufacture processes, and even for industries with similar manufacture processes, there may be variations between work operations of different factories. While investigations into the source of industrial waste dumping incidents in Taiwan are not numerous, most have a considerably high success rate. Utilizing fingerprinting technology to successfully investigate pollution sources relies on sufficient capability to locate distinctive fingerprints in waste, and an adequate fingerprint database for searching and matching. These two assets quickly narrow the scope of investigation and allow investigators to proceed to onsite examination and cross-checking. When carrying out fingerprint comparisons of crime suspects in corresponding criminal cases, the “Environmental Pollution Fingerprint Database” can be used to search for characteristics of waste material such as appearance, characteristic traits, hazardous properties, chemical composition and its FTIR spectrum. Appearance and characteristic traits can also be established after searching and confirming against the existing database. The EPA has entrusted the Industrial Technology Research Institute to assist with investigations since 1993. Environmental protection agencies handle administrative affairs and other responsibilities required to rapidly locate the pollution source or manufacture source. As for division of tasks, each county and city environmental protection bureau (EPB), the Bureau of Environmental Inspection (BEI) and administrative affairs offices already have considerable experience and capacity in onsite data collection and verifying manufacture source. Each department of the EPA has already established a control database on characteristic indicators of certain manufacture source pollution. Laboratories of the local EPBs, the BEI and the Environmental Analysis Laboratory are capable of doing some of the analysis and appraisal work. Sector-Based Fingerprint Database Prioritized The EPA has completed the “Guidelines for Establishing the Environmental Pollution Fingerprint Database,” which complies with the request of each department’s administrative affairs office by listing out tasks in the following three plans: the “Plan to Construct Source Environment in Fingerprint Investigations,” the “Recognition Technology Establishment Plan”, and the “Pollution Case Manufacture Source Investigation and Demonstration Verification Plan.” These plans will all be carried out over a period of three years with yearly budgets of NT$21.70 million for 2004, NT$21.48 million for 2005 and NT$25.70 million for 2006, for a total budget of NT$68.88 million. Based on years of management experience, the EPA’s fingerprint investigation plans have prioritized the following industries for investigation and installation of fingerprint databases: petrochemical industry, steel industry, electronics industry, metal surface treating industry, chemical material or product manufacturers, basic metal industry, pesticide and environmental agent industry, plastic and rubber industry, leatherware and textiles industries. The total volume of waste produced by these industries currently accounts for 67% of all hazardous industrial waste. Heeding the request of each department’s office of administrative affairs, the first year of the fingerprint investigation plan has already successfully established data for differentiating the fingerprints of the optoelectronics and petrochemical industries, and distinguishing the dust and ash of the steel making industry as well as general chemical composition of waste. As for follow-up work, the Environmental Analysis Laboratory indicated that whether or not the environmental pollution fingerprint database can become a tool for environmental management investigation work, apart from following the guidelines to incrementally carry out related work over the next three years, it is also important that all related administration affairs offices within the EPA cooperate with related plans to investigate manufacture fingerprint data and confirm that industries regularly record their information. The three regional bureaus of environmental investigation and each local EPB should carry out screening and confirmation of onsite investigation data and provide feedback to assist with onsite sampling. This will ensure that the EPA fingerprint database has ample, updated, accurate and useful data, and helps the EPA bring into full play its ability to narrow down the scope of suspected pollution sources and assist investigators. , 欄位年度的內容是2004 , 欄位月份的內容是7 , 欄位卷的內容是7 , 欄位期的內容是10 , 欄位順序的內容是1 , 欄位倒序的內容是2 , 欄位分類的內容是Envoronmental Analysis , 欄位標題2的內容是Pollution Fingerprint Database Project Launched , 欄位檔案位置的內容是V7/V7-10

編號

1418

標題

Pollution Fingerprint Database Project Launched

摘要

Environmental management policy has evolved from end-of-pipe treatment to aggressive source control. Among the advanced control tools now in use in this area is environmental forensics. With the establishment of the world’s first integrated environmental pollution fingerprint recognition database Taiwan’s environmental protection agencies will have strong evidence when tracking down pollution sources. An Integrated Sector-Based Pollution Fingerprint Database To effectively integrate environmental pollution fingerprint identification data, in October 2002 former EPA Administrator Hau Lung-bin instructed the Environmental Analysis Laboratory (EAL) to identify industries that produce pollutants or are major sources of pollution, and prioritize the setup of a pollution fingerprint database. The fingerprint analysis and identification database provides useful information to facilitate the prompt investigation of pollution sources soon after a pollution incident occurs. There are huge volumes of sophisticated data on environmental pollution sources due to the fact that they come from various different industries, have different basic qualities and undergo changes in composition after exposure to the environment. Fingerprint databases are found in some advanced countries but so far only for businesses that handle petroleum products. Thus the EPA lacks a model to follow in its ambitious plan to set up a database of such broad scope. The first step to realize this project was to draw up the “Guidelines for Establishing the Environmental Pollution Fingerprint Database” in May 2003. The guidelines outline a 3-year plan from 2004 to 2006 to complete the database. A taskforce was formed for this purpose on June 19, 2003, chaired by the deputy administrator of the EPA. The taskforce defines the “Environmental Pollution Fingerprint Database” as a search database of fingerprint data collected from major pollution cases, potential pollution sources or particular sectors that have characteristic traits of environmental pollution or related indicators. The purpose of the database is to facilitate identification and inquiry into pollution sources. Environmental Forensics Improve Source Management The ultimate goal of environmental policy is to plan for the wisest use of environmental resources and reduce the burden of environmental pollution so that humans can achieve sustainable use of the Earth’s resources. Looking at the development of environmental management in the USA, trends show that the focus since the 1990s has shifted from end-of-pipe waste treatment and pollution control to risk management. As a result, more importance is being placed on the development of environmental forensic investigation technology. Conventional environmental analysis work includes: conducting sample testing according to pollution control standards to be used as evidence for initiating inspections and reporting violations; evaluating effects of pollution control facilities; monitoring environmental quality; and providing reference for establishing control standards. In a democratic society where law enforcement has to be evidence-based, a sample analysis report is not always sufficient to confirm the link to pollution or ascertain liability; thus there is an urgent need for environmental forensic identification technology. Unlike conventional analytical techniques, environmental forensics covers a wider range from chemical fingerprint analysis, isotope analysis, biomarkers to remote sensing and aerial photography. It applies scientific methods and skills to study the nature of pollution, transport and destination of pollutants, as well as links to potential sources of pollution in order to assess environmental liabilities. Pollution Source Indicators Aid Polluter Identification Of all environmental problems in Taiwan, the reckless dumping of industrial waste has the most serious consequences, and in recent years has resulted in case after case of contaminated soil, groundwater and rivers. This exceptional problem of careless dumping of industrial waste necessitates research and development of industrial waste related environmental forensics technology to investigate the properties of waste from raw materials and manufacture processes. There is often a noticeable difference in the material components used in different fields of industry or manufacture processes, and even for industries with similar manufacture processes, there may be variations between work operations of different factories. While investigations into the source of industrial waste dumping incidents in Taiwan are not numerous, most have a considerably high success rate. Utilizing fingerprinting technology to successfully investigate pollution sources relies on sufficient capability to locate distinctive fingerprints in waste, and an adequate fingerprint database for searching and matching. These two assets quickly narrow the scope of investigation and allow investigators to proceed to onsite examination and cross-checking. When carrying out fingerprint comparisons of crime suspects in corresponding criminal cases, the “Environmental Pollution Fingerprint Database” can be used to search for characteristics of waste material such as appearance, characteristic traits, hazardous properties, chemical composition and its FTIR spectrum. Appearance and characteristic traits can also be established after searching and confirming against the existing database. The EPA has entrusted the Industrial Technology Research Institute to assist with investigations since 1993. Environmental protection agencies handle administrative affairs and other responsibilities required to rapidly locate the pollution source or manufacture source. As for division of tasks, each county and city environmental protection bureau (EPB), the Bureau of Environmental Inspection (BEI) and administrative affairs offices already have considerable experience and capacity in onsite data collection and verifying manufacture source. Each department of the EPA has already established a control database on characteristic indicators of certain manufacture source pollution. Laboratories of the local EPBs, the BEI and the Environmental Analysis Laboratory are capable of doing some of the analysis and appraisal work. Sector-Based Fingerprint Database Prioritized The EPA has completed the “Guidelines for Establishing the Environmental Pollution Fingerprint Database,” which complies with the request of each department’s administrative affairs office by listing out tasks in the following three plans: the “Plan to Construct Source Environment in Fingerprint Investigations,” the “Recognition Technology Establishment Plan”, and the “Pollution Case Manufacture Source Investigation and Demonstration Verification Plan.” These plans will all be carried out over a period of three years with yearly budgets of NT$21.70 million for 2004, NT$21.48 million for 2005 and NT$25.70 million for 2006, for a total budget of NT$68.88 million. Based on years of management experience, the EPA’s fingerprint investigation plans have prioritized the following industries for investigation and installation of fingerprint databases: petrochemical industry, steel industry, electronics industry, metal surface treating industry, chemical material or product manufacturers, basic metal industry, pesticide and environmental agent industry, plastic and rubber industry, leatherware and textiles industries. The total volume of waste produced by these industries currently accounts for 67% of all hazardous industrial waste. Heeding the request of each department’s office of administrative affairs, the first year of the fingerprint investigation plan has already successfully established data for differentiating the fingerprints of the optoelectronics and petrochemical industries, and distinguishing the dust and ash of the steel making industry as well as general chemical composition of waste. As for follow-up work, the Environmental Analysis Laboratory indicated that whether or not the environmental pollution fingerprint database can become a tool for environmental management investigation work, apart from following the guidelines to incrementally carry out related work over the next three years, it is also important that all related administration affairs offices within the EPA cooperate with related plans to investigate manufacture fingerprint data and confirm that industries regularly record their information. The three regional bureaus of environmental investigation and each local EPB should carry out screening and confirmation of onsite investigation data and provide feedback to assist with onsite sampling. This will ensure that the EPA fingerprint database has ample, updated, accurate and useful data, and helps the EPA bring into full play its ability to narrow down the scope of suspected pollution sources and assist investigators.

全文

Environmental management policy has evolved from end-of-pipe treatment to aggressive source control. Among the advanced control tools now in use in this area is environmental forensics. With the establishment of the world’s first integrated environmental pollution fingerprint recognition database Taiwan’s environmental protection agencies will have strong evidence when tracking down pollution sources. An Integrated Sector-Based Pollution Fingerprint Database To effectively integrate environmental pollution fingerprint identification data, in October 2002 former EPA Administrator Hau Lung-bin instructed the Environmental Analysis Laboratory (EAL) to identify industries that produce pollutants or are major sources of pollution, and prioritize the setup of a pollution fingerprint database. The fingerprint analysis and identification database provides useful information to facilitate the prompt investigation of pollution sources soon after a pollution incident occurs. There are huge volumes of sophisticated data on environmental pollution sources due to the fact that they come from various different industries, have different basic qualities and undergo changes in composition after exposure to the environment. Fingerprint databases are found in some advanced countries but so far only for businesses that handle petroleum products. Thus the EPA lacks a model to follow in its ambitious plan to set up a database of such broad scope. The first step to realize this project was to draw up the “Guidelines for Establishing the Environmental Pollution Fingerprint Database” in May 2003. The guidelines outline a 3-year plan from 2004 to 2006 to complete the database. A taskforce was formed for this purpose on June 19, 2003, chaired by the deputy administrator of the EPA. The taskforce defines the “Environmental Pollution Fingerprint Database” as a search database of fingerprint data collected from major pollution cases, potential pollution sources or particular sectors that have characteristic traits of environmental pollution or related indicators. The purpose of the database is to facilitate identification and inquiry into pollution sources. Environmental Forensics Improve Source Management The ultimate goal of environmental policy is to plan for the wisest use of environmental resources and reduce the burden of environmental pollution so that humans can achieve sustainable use of the Earth’s resources. Looking at the development of environmental management in the USA, trends show that the focus since the 1990s has shifted from end-of-pipe waste treatment and pollution control to risk management. As a result, more importance is being placed on the development of environmental forensic investigation technology. Conventional environmental analysis work includes: conducting sample testing according to pollution control standards to be used as evidence for initiating inspections and reporting violations; evaluating effects of pollution control facilities; monitoring environmental quality; and providing reference for establishing control standards. In a democratic society where law enforcement has to be evidence-based, a sample analysis report is not always sufficient to confirm the link to pollution or ascertain liability; thus there is an urgent need for environmental forensic identification technology. Unlike conventional analytical techniques, environmental forensics covers a wider range from chemical fingerprint analysis, isotope analysis, biomarkers to remote sensing and aerial photography. It applies scientific methods and skills to study the nature of pollution, transport and destination of pollutants, as well as links to potential sources of pollution in order to assess environmental liabilities. Pollution Source Indicators Aid Polluter Identification Of all environmental problems in Taiwan, the reckless dumping of industrial waste has the most serious consequences, and in recent years has resulted in case after case of contaminated soil, groundwater and rivers. This exceptional problem of careless dumping of industrial waste necessitates research and development of industrial waste related environmental forensics technology to investigate the properties of waste from raw materials and manufacture processes. There is often a noticeable difference in the material components used in different fields of industry or manufacture processes, and even for industries with similar manufacture processes, there may be variations between work operations of different factories. While investigations into the source of industrial waste dumping incidents in Taiwan are not numerous, most have a considerably high success rate. Utilizing fingerprinting technology to successfully investigate pollution sources relies on sufficient capability to locate distinctive fingerprints in waste, and an adequate fingerprint database for searching and matching. These two assets quickly narrow the scope of investigation and allow investigators to proceed to onsite examination and cross-checking. When carrying out fingerprint comparisons of crime suspects in corresponding criminal cases, the “Environmental Pollution Fingerprint Database” can be used to search for characteristics of waste material such as appearance, characteristic traits, hazardous properties, chemical composition and its FTIR spectrum. Appearance and characteristic traits can also be established after searching and confirming against the existing database. The EPA has entrusted the Industrial Technology Research Institute to assist with investigations since 1993. Environmental protection agencies handle administrative affairs and other responsibilities required to rapidly locate the pollution source or manufacture source. As for division of tasks, each county and city environmental protection bureau (EPB), the Bureau of Environmental Inspection (BEI) and administrative affairs offices already have considerable experience and capacity in onsite data collection and verifying manufacture source. Each department of the EPA has already established a control database on characteristic indicators of certain manufacture source pollution. Laboratories of the local EPBs, the BEI and the Environmental Analysis Laboratory are capable of doing some of the analysis and appraisal work. Sector-Based Fingerprint Database Prioritized The EPA has completed the “Guidelines for Establishing the Environmental Pollution Fingerprint Database,” which complies with the request of each department’s administrative affairs office by listing out tasks in the following three plans: the “Plan to Construct Source Environment in Fingerprint Investigations,” the “Recognition Technology Establishment Plan”, and the “Pollution Case Manufacture Source Investigation and Demonstration Verification Plan.” These plans will all be carried out over a period of three years with yearly budgets of NT$21.70 million for 2004, NT$21.48 million for 2005 and NT$25.70 million for 2006, for a total budget of NT$68.88 million. Based on years of management experience, the EPA’s fingerprint investigation plans have prioritized the following industries for investigation and installation of fingerprint databases: petrochemical industry, steel industry, electronics industry, metal surface treating industry, chemical material or product manufacturers, basic metal industry, pesticide and environmental agent industry, plastic and rubber industry, leatherware and textiles industries. The total volume of waste produced by these industries currently accounts for 67% of all hazardous industrial waste. Heeding the request of each department’s office of administrative affairs, the first year of the fingerprint investigation plan has already successfully established data for differentiating the fingerprints of the optoelectronics and petrochemical industries, and distinguishing the dust and ash of the steel making industry as well as general chemical composition of waste. As for follow-up work, the Environmental Analysis Laboratory indicated that whether or not the environmental pollution fingerprint database can become a tool for environmental management investigation work, apart from following the guidelines to incrementally carry out related work over the next three years, it is also important that all related administration affairs offices within the EPA cooperate with related plans to investigate manufacture fingerprint data and confirm that industries regularly record their information. The three regional bureaus of environmental investigation and each local EPB should carry out screening and confirmation of onsite investigation data and provide feedback to assist with onsite sampling. This will ensure that the EPA fingerprint database has ample, updated, accurate and useful data, and helps the EPA bring into full play its ability to narrow down the scope of suspected pollution sources and assist investigators.

年度

2004

月份

7

7

10

順序

1

倒序

2

分類

Envoronmental Analysis

標題2

Pollution Fingerprint Database Project Launched

檔案位置

V7/V7-10

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編號: 3405
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編號: 3473
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編號: 2183
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