EPA Plans for the Second Half of 1999General Policy2000
「EPA Plans for the Second Half of 1999General Policy2000」於資料集「Environmental Policy Monthly」由單位「行政院環境保護署」的楊先生所提供，聯繫電話是(02)23117722#2217,(02)23117722#2216，最近更新時間為：2022-01-15 01:13:03。 欄位編號的內容是392 ， 欄位標題的內容是EPA Plans for the Second Half of 1999 ， 欄位摘要的內容是General Policy This special issue of the EPM introduces the EPA's work focus for the second half of 1999. Each of the EPA's bureaus has submitted a description of their work plans detailing new and continuing research, enforcement and regulatory efforts for remainder of the year. The articles presented here give a solid overview of the EPA's overall goals for environmental protection in the near future.
Work Plans for the Bureau of Comprehensive Planning
Compose Taiwan’s Agenda 21
Formulate Taiwan’s Agenda 21 according to resolutions passed by the National Council for Sustainable Development. Composition of the Agenda will be done strategically and in line with the principles of feasibility and broad sector participation.
Advance the National Environmental Protection Plan (NEPP):
The NEPP is the guiding blueprint for environmental protection in Taiwan. By 2011 the NEPP aims to prevent pollution and improve public health; raise quality of life and create a peaceful, comfortable environmental; conserve environmental resources; pursue sustainability and support international environmental protection activities.
The NEPP is divided into near, medium and long-range implementation stages. Each stage has concrete, clear indicators to measure environmental quality, gauge reduction of environmental pollution, and evaluate environmental control measures. These indicators can be used to evaluate the effectiveness of the NEPP and will be the basis for future discussions of it’s amendment.
Promote Plans to Restructure Community Environments:
In order to cope with the growing number of restructuring communities, the Bureau of Comprehensive Planning will aid local environmental agencies to establish assistance groups to help with community restructuring. By December 1999 the Bureau will aid an estimated 300 communities, finish training for close to 4,000 environmental protection volunteers, and initiate household improvement projects, such as environmental checkups, promotion of recycling, environmental cleanups, composting of kitchen leftovers, and the "greening" of the environment. This work is aimed to bring out the beauty and unique features of local neighborhoods.
Fully Realize Taiwan’s EIA System:
Since its establishment in December 1994, the Environmental Impact Assessment Act has had its different stages completed. The key points of current implementation work include improving EIA for governmental policies, continuing the collection of base data for deliberation of EIAs, improving the efficiency of EIA reviews and continuing the tightening of EIA tracking and monitoring systems, among others.
Work Plans for the Bureau of Air Quality Protection and Noise Control
Preservation of Air Quality:
Actively promote the formulation of a total quantity control system according to regulations for total quantity control in the Air Pollution Control Act.
Push forward special plans for the improvement of the Northern Air Quality Region, the Central Air Quality Region and the Kaohsiung-Pingtung Air Quality Region, aimed at the unique nature of each region.
Stationary Pollution Source Control:
Announce the control standards for air pollution prevention facilities in the dry cleaning industry to improve emissions from the dry cleaning industry, and progressively include it under Air Bureau control.
Provide subsidies to filling stations for installation of gas vapor recapturing equipment on pump nozzles, thereby reducing organic pollutant emissions.
Amend dioxin emission standards for refuse incinerators.
Mobile Pollution Sources:
Encourage consumers to use clean fuel vehicles and establish a multi-tiered system for the collection of air pollution prevention fees for gasoline use. Establish a monthly fuel quality control system to ensure fuel quality. Besides this, from 1 January 2000 the use of leaded fuels will be banned. Related dissemination work for this program will also be stepped up.
Promote the use of electric motorcycles and improve assistance to manufacturers to enable total annual sales of such motorcycles to reach 2% of total production or import volume.
Noise and Vibration Control:
Amend articles nine and ten of the Regulations Concerning the Prevention of Aircraft Noise in Areas Surrounding Airports. Revisions will be made in coordination with Article 37 of the newly amended Civil Airlines Act.
Actively plan controls for traffic related noise pollution.
Measure and research the electro-magnetic radiation characteristics of cellular phone base stations.
Reformulate guidelines concerning the application for subsidies for special air quality purification zones, which the EPA helped local governments design.
Continue to encourage Taiwan Sugar Corp. to complete construction of a plan approved by the Executive Yuan for planting roadside trees.
Work Plans for the Bureau of Water Quality Protection
Review and Revision of Laws and Regulations:
Amend the Water Pollution Control Act and increase regulation to prevent groundwater pollution.
Push for the passage of the Marine Pollution Control Act, amend the Drinking Water Management Statutes and build a control system for the grading and demarcation of water sources.
Promote protection of drinking water sources-waters and water quality by collecting and organizing implementation plans from relevant Central Government agencies in support of the outline plan for protecting drinking water source-waters and water quality.
Promote the phase-out of, and compensation for, many pig-raising enterprises.
Comprehensive Environmental Planning for River Basins:
Complete the greenification of the high banks of 290 hectares of river and draft environmental protection plans for sustainable river management.
Tamshui River Cleanup Follow-up Project:
Continue to improve water quality in the Tamshui River Basin through promoting proper waste disposal, reducing effluent from pollution sources, strengthening education about river environments, and river bank greenification/beautification.
Industrial Wastewater Management:
Formulate criterion for the punishment of industrial wastewater treatment violations.
Set up a tradable discharge permit system and plan automatic monitoring and online reporting for large-scale industries.
Plan internet based reporting mechanisms and continue to follow up on the enforcement of limits to transitional industrial standards.
Continue diagnosis assistance and waste sludge inspection based on river basin management practices.
Industrial Park Wastewater Management:
Ensure that industrial wastewater treatment capacity and ability in industrial parks is sufficient and increase park sewer hookup to 100%.
Coordinate with the MOEA in dealing with parks that have had a high number of petitions filed against them.
Residential Wastewater Management:
Continue to promote combined wastewater treatment facilities for buildings and neighborhoods.
Promote management assistance for neighborhood sewers.
Continue to promote regular cleaning of building wastewater treatment facilities.
Investigate adding control regulations for sewer system construction/management and for residential wastewater.
Groundwater Pollution Prevention:
Continue plans to install a groundwater monitoring network and carry-out plans for comprehensive investigation of soil and groundwater pollution in industrial parks.
Continue to carry-out site specific groundwater pollution prevention work and oversee the initiation of remediation for polluted sites.
Marine Pollution Prevention:
Promote harbor and fishing port pollution prevention work
Continue to monitor Taiwan’s marine environment and oversee the organization of monitoring data.
Reservoir Water Quality Improvement:
Investigate amending the reservoir eutrophication assessment index and normalize legal regulation of non-point source pollution prevention.
Work Plans for the Bureau of Solid Waste Management
Resource Recycling:
Formulate a draft Act for resource recycling and reuse and establish a legal system to restrain the amount of waste produced and encourage resource recycling and reuse.
Encourage islandwide carryout of recycling plans by local EPB’s and increase public knowledge about recycling.
Establish more recycling points; improve recycling efforts by campus, community and government agencies; and improve waste collection for outlying areas.
Establish an open clearance and treatment recycling market; upgrade recycling system technology; subsidize incentives for such developments as reuse technology, recycling and reuse methods, and trash reduction measures.
General Waste Management:
Review standards for the required number of personnel in various types of cleanup organizations.
Continue to promote plans for setting quantity-based garbage collection fees.
Promote recycling (composting) of large quantities of leftover rubbish from fruit and vegetable markets.
Promote incinerator fly-ash reuse.
Improve the handling of refuse dumped near rivers.
Industrial Waste Management:
Strengthen industrial waste management: Promote inspection controls for industrial waste; publish results from industrial online reporting; include an estimated 13,000 factory sites under controls; and improve the auditing and tracking capabilities of the Center for Industrial Waste Control.
Remediate illegal dump sites: Screen, investigate, sample and analyze groundwater at illegal dump sites; establish an order of priority for dumpsite clearance; and oversee cleanup efforts at all levels of government.
Bolster efforts to install industrial waste treatment facilities: Work with the MOEA to complete the Second Five Year Plan for Industrial Waste Treatment; firmly establish strategies and measures for industrial waste treatment; assist industry members invest in the setup of treatment facilities; and work with the IDB to setup waste treatment facilities.
Strengthen industrial waste recycling and reuse: Speed up promulgation of management guidelines and regulations for the reuse of general industrial waste; bolster assistance to industries applying for waste reuse permission.
Bolster the control system for the import/export of hazardous industrial waste: Amend regulations for the import/export of hazardous wastes using the Basel Convention for reference; work to comply with international standards for managing, tracking and reporting of hazardous waste; and actively participate in international conferences on bilateral accords.
Improve Efforts for Soil Remediation:
Comply with the Legislative Yuan's review of the draft Soil Pollution Remediation Act and work to speed it’s final legislation.
Work Plans for the Bureau of Environmental Sanitation and Toxic Chemicals Control
Environmental Chemical and Biological Agent Management
Explore amending management models for the Environmental Agents Control Act.
Carry out the investigation and assessment of management practices for environmental agents and build a database based on investigation results.
Strengthen oversight of the environmental agents industry, disease vector control firms, and sales of relevant agents.
Strengthen the public’s common sense knowledge regarding environmental agents and bolster relevant regulations.
Toxic Substance Management:
Consider amending laws governing the management of toxic chemical substances.
Finish preparations for the classification and announcement of 200 toxic chemical substances, with the further announcement of an additional 100 toxic substances by the end of the year 2000.
Fully support the Executive Yuan's Plan for the Maintenance of Public Safety, and effectively prevent against the occurrence of disasters.
Drinking Water Safety and Sanitation
Increase the number of regulations regarding the management of drinking water and amend existing regulations.
Promote the proper management of water quality for drinking and non-drinking water and water sources, water quality treatment additives, and drinking water equipment (including regular sampling of such equipment).
Environmental Sanitation
Promote activities for National Cleanup Week; organize beach cleanups and cleanup of excessively dirty areas; build a profile for the management of public toilets and prohibit all types of unsanitary environmental behavior.
Work Plans for the Bureau of Performance Evaluation and Dispute Settlement
Follow-up Controls for Key Administrative Plans and Fiscal Year Evaluations:
Continue follow-up evaluations of Executive Yuan policies, such as policies to expand domestic demand and raise national competitiveness.
Promote the use of Eco-labeling: Accelerate the opening of Eco-label product categories; increase public knowledge about Eco-labeling; cooperate with green-procurement clauses in the Government Procurement Act; and further international mutual recognition of Taiwan's Eco-label, the "Green Mark".
Improve the Quality of Handling Public Dispute Settlements:
Provide subsidies to county/city governments to improve operation of the system for public dispute settlement and improve settlement results to increase public satisfaction.
Support government reengineering and enhancing of service quality: Examine all types of legal and regulatory practices, support downsizing of the Provincial Government, simplify application reviews, and continue follow-up on EPA handling of publicly submitted emails.
Strengthen Supervision, Coordination and Incentives Regarding Pollution Control:
Draw up a system to investigate fine collection and reporting to assist local efforts to collect environmental protection fines.
Bolster public awareness of public dispute settlement processes and promote development of appraisal technology: Simplify second round mediation procedures for public disputes; improve public knowledge about government decrees concerning public disputes; popularize the use of remote technology in the investigation of cases of severe public disputes; and build a complete background database for sensitive areas of public dispute.
Develop Practices for Public Dispute Mediation:
Research and draw up mechanisms and strategies for public dispute settlement to deal with the increasing variety of public disputes; proactively assist all county/city governments to mitigate severe or sudden pollution incidents.
Strengthen Inspection Controls for Major Pollution Sources
Coordinate cooperation between EPA inspectors and the Environmental Police in order to strengthen the inspection and prosecution of major violations to environmental law; and support the EPA’s execution of special investigations and supervisory controls.
Work Plans for the Bureau of Environmental Monitoring and Data Processing
Air Quality Monitoring:
Perform operational management of air quality monitoring stations: Continue operation, maintenance and management of existing air quality monitoring stations, monitoring vehicles and mobile monitoring stations; and improve functionality tests for ozone and suspended particle monitoring instruments.
Initiate preparations for the setup of photochemical assessment monitoring stations and fine particulate matter monitoring stations: Support the air pollution risk assessment plan; take responsibility to install and prepare one monitoring station each for photochemical assessment and fine particulate matter.
Improve air quality forecasting technology: Improve air quality forecasting technology and automated forecasting for suspended particulate matter and ozone, the pollutants which contribute most significantly to poor air quality.
Enhance monitoring data reporting functions: Publish quarterly and annual reports on air quality; provide electronic data files; provide search functions for global air quality monitoring data websites.
Provide UV measurement and reporting services: Handle daily UV index monitoring and forecasting, and initiate functional upgrades and improved accuracy for the forecasting system.
Plan the integration of the Taiwan regional air quality monitoring system: Incorporate air quality monitoring results from various regions; improve the review of local-level human observation data and guide local improvements in monitoring data quality.
Improve air quality monitoring in areas that have not yet setup monitoring stations through the use of air quality monitoring vehicles and mobile monitoring techniques.
River Basin Water Quality Monitoring:
Continue to promote the Tamshui River Basin Water Quality Monitoring Plan: Build comprehensive data on the Tamshui river system and build water quality data for different tidal levels on the Tamshui river to assess accomplishments in cleaning the river and to use as a reference for control measures.
Establish technologies to monitor and inspect riverbed quality: Establish the relationships between water quality, riverbed quality and aquatic organisms, and build data on the special spatial/temporal characteristics of the riverbed.
Community environmental quality monitoring and assessment plan: Improve community environmental quality monitoring; investigate establishment of community environmental indexes and environmental quality data; and improve public participation in the process.
Environmental Information:
Promote a "web-style" reporting system for environmental protection affairs: Continued issue and management of electronic accounts for online environmental reporting and continue promotion of ten priority items for online environmental reporting; support dissemination of internet-based reporting.
Continue installation of the Public Environmental Geographical Information Database.
Expand the functions and information content of the EPA’s internet home page.
Popularize international standards for electronic environmental information exchange: Support participation in international conferences and issue English publications for environmental information exchange.
Raise the information processing capability of environmental protection agencies: Improve information processing guidance for all levels of environmental protection agencies and install unified environmental information systems.
Teach and popularize environmental information: Improve web construction for the Asia Pacific Virtual Technology Exchange Center, with substantial content including the environmental technology information database and market developments in the environmental protection industry.
Work Plans for the Bureau of Incinerator Engineering
Incinerators in Operation:
There are currently nine incinerators in operation in Neihu, Mucha, and Peitou in Taipei City, Shin-dian and Shulin in Taipei County, and in Taichung, Chia-yi, Tainan, and Kaohsiung Cities. In the future, besides practical assistance to improve dioxin emissions for plants in operation, the EPA will also assist in the proper treatment of fly ash and bottom ash and review achievements in incinerator operation.
Incinerators Under Construction:
There are currently 14 incinerators under construction, including those in Hsinchu City, Jenwu (Taipei County), Chianding (Pintung County), Houli (Taichung County), Hsichou (Changhua County), Kongshan (Kaohsiung County), Keelung City, Litzu (I-lan County), Lutsao (Chia-yi County), Yungkong (Tainan County), the Southern Districts of Kaohsiung City and Taoyuan County, and Wujih (Taichung County). In the future the EPA will urge the completion of construction activities and continue to track implementation of EIA review findings.
Incinerators Under Public Bidding and Bid Preparation
There are presently 6 incinerator plants under public bidding, including those planned for Taitung County, Nantou County, Chunan (Miaoli County), Changhua County, Yunlin County and the Northern District in Taoyuan County. The 7 incinerators still under bid preparation include those planned for Hsinchu County, Chigu (Tainan County), Ta'an (Taichung County), Taichung City, Hualian County, Huhsi (Penghu County) and Taipei County. In the future bids will be issued with all possible speed.
Work Plans for the National Institute of Environmental Analysis
Strengthen Management of Environmental Analysis and Testing Institutions:
Amend regulations concerning the management of environmental analysis and testing institutions and add/amend relevant criteria.
Continue permit reviews, inspections, blind testing, and technical personnel training for environmental analysis and testing institutions.
Assist in the establishment of institutions to analyze and test dioxin emissions and VOCs in exhaust ducts.
Handle the Planning of Environmental Analysis and Testing Policy and Promote the Strengthening of Quality Control Systems:
Set 25 standardized methods for environmental analysis and testing.
Accept regular onsite reviews by NATA (National Association of Testing Authorities) recognized organizations.
Encourage local county/city EPBs to be verified through the R.O.C. lab verification system.
Continue to Promote Large Scale Cross-Organization Research Plans
Implement several related plans, such as the Research Plan for Environmental Water Body Analysis of Streams in Erh-jen-his, Tungkang, Kaohsiung and Pingtung and the Plan for Investigation and Analysis of VOC Distribution in the Taipei Metropolitan Area.
Research and Analysis of Trace Materials in the Environment
Initiate air and environment dioxin content inspections for the Northern Air Quality Region.
Investigate environmental background presence of dioxins in the soil.
Build analysis technology for plane state polychlorinated biphenyls (PCB's).
Support the EPA in other Endeavors:
Support the EPA to test air and noise quality; drinking water, ground water, river basin and industrial waste water; waste material, toxic substances, and environmental agents.
Carry out the investigation of environmental organisms and the toxicity of environmental organisms.
Initiate experimental research on the toxicity of wastewater organisms.
Support the establishment of a micro-toxicology research laboratory, as stated in research plans to assess health risks from micro-particles.
Investigate accumulation of toxins in riverbed shellfish and establish standard testing methodologies.
Test the toxicity of hormones to organisms in the environment.
Work Plans for the National Institute of Environmental Training
Fulfill the requirements for implementing the National Environmental Protection Plan by furthering achievements in the training of environmental personnel.
Strengthen international cooperation in the area of environmental personnel training.
Build a database of trained and qualified environmental personnel and improve manpower resources for environmental protection; examine and amend environmental training materials and coursework to include new environmental techniques and concepts.
Push the licensing system for professional environmental personnel in order to allow industries to be able to find talented environmental professionals.
Work Plans for the Central Taiwan Division of the EPA
Perform regional environmental management and EIAs.
Enhance public awareness and environmental education.
Implement controls on fixed pollution sources.
Improve pollution controls on motor vehicles.
Execute the outline plan for drinking water source water protection.
Perform monitoring of groundwater quality.
Execute waste treatment plans.
Install a data management system for permits for the manufacture and import of toxic chemical substances.
Promote close inspection of heavy metals in the soil, pollution remediation, and the construction of an information management system for maintaining soil quality.
Clear away possible breeding areas for dengue fever-carrying pests. ， 欄位全文的內容是This special issue of the EPM introduces the EPA's work focus for the second half of 1999. Each of the EPA's bureaus has submitted a description of their work plans detailing new and continuing research, enforcement and regulatory efforts for remainder of the year. The articles presented here give a solid overview of the EPA's overall goals for environmental protection in the near future.
Work Plans for the Bureau of Comprehensive Planning
Compose Taiwan’s Agenda 21
Formulate Taiwan’s Agenda 21 according to resolutions passed by the National Council for Sustainable Development. Composition of the Agenda will be done strategically and in line with the principles of feasibility and broad sector participation.
Advance the National Environmental Protection Plan (NEPP):
The NEPP is the guiding blueprint for environmental protection in Taiwan. By 2011 the NEPP aims to prevent pollution and improve public health; raise quality of life and create a peaceful, comfortable environmental; conserve environmental resources; pursue sustainability and support international environmental protection activities.
The NEPP is divided into near, medium and long-range implementation stages. Each stage has concrete, clear indicators to measure environmental quality, gauge reduction of environmental pollution, and evaluate environmental control measures. These indicators can be used to evaluate the effectiveness of the NEPP and will be the basis for future discussions of it’s amendment.
Promote Plans to Restructure Community Environments:
In order to cope with the growing number of restructuring communities, the Bureau of Comprehensive Planning will aid local environmental agencies to establish assistance groups to help with community restructuring. By December 1999 the Bureau will aid an estimated 300 communities, finish training for close to 4,000 environmental protection volunteers, and initiate household improvement projects, such as environmental checkups, promotion of recycling, environmental cleanups, composting of kitchen leftovers, and the "greening" of the environment. This work is aimed to bring out the beauty and unique features of local neighborhoods.
Fully Realize Taiwan’s EIA System:
Since its establishment in December 1994, the Environmental Impact Assessment Act has had its different stages completed. The key points of current implementation work include improving EIA for governmental policies, continuing the collection of base data for deliberation of EIAs, improving the efficiency of EIA reviews and continuing the tightening of EIA tracking and monitoring systems, among others.
Work Plans for the Bureau of Air Quality Protection and Noise Control
Preservation of Air Quality:
Actively promote the formulation of a total quantity control system according to regulations for total quantity control in the Air Pollution Control Act.
Push forward special plans for the improvement of the Northern Air Quality Region, the Central Air Quality Region and the Kaohsiung-Pingtung Air Quality Region, aimed at the unique nature of each region.
Stationary Pollution Source Control:
Announce the control standards for air pollution prevention facilities in the dry cleaning industry to improve emissions from the dry cleaning industry, and progressively include it under Air Bureau control.
Provide subsidies to filling stations for installation of gas vapor recapturing equipment on pump nozzles, thereby reducing organic pollutant emissions.
Amend dioxin emission standards for refuse incinerators.
Mobile Pollution Sources:
Encourage consumers to use clean fuel vehicles and establish a multi-tiered system for the collection of air pollution prevention fees for gasoline use. Establish a monthly fuel quality control system to ensure fuel quality. Besides this, from 1 January 2000 the use of leaded fuels will be banned. Related dissemination work for this program will also be stepped up.
Promote the use of electric motorcycles and improve assistance to manufacturers to enable total annual sales of such motorcycles to reach 2% of total production or import volume.
Noise and Vibration Control:
Amend articles nine and ten of the Regulations Concerning the Prevention of Aircraft Noise in Areas Surrounding Airports. Revisions will be made in coordination with Article 37 of the newly amended Civil Airlines Act.
Actively plan controls for traffic related noise pollution.
Measure and research the electro-magnetic radiation characteristics of cellular phone base stations.
Reformulate guidelines concerning the application for subsidies for special air quality purification zones, which the EPA helped local governments design.
Continue to encourage Taiwan Sugar Corp. to complete construction of a plan approved by the Executive Yuan for planting roadside trees.
Work Plans for the Bureau of Water Quality Protection
Review and Revision of Laws and Regulations:
Amend the Water Pollution Control Act and increase regulation to prevent groundwater pollution.
Push for the passage of the Marine Pollution Control Act, amend the Drinking Water Management Statutes and build a control system for the grading and demarcation of water sources.
Promote protection of drinking water sources-waters and water quality by collecting and organizing implementation plans from relevant Central Government agencies in support of the outline plan for protecting drinking water source-waters and water quality.
Promote the phase-out of, and compensation for, many pig-raising enterprises.
Comprehensive Environmental Planning for River Basins:
Complete the greenification of the high banks of 290 hectares of river and draft environmental protection plans for sustainable river management.
Tamshui River Cleanup Follow-up Project:
Continue to improve water quality in the Tamshui River Basin through promoting proper waste disposal, reducing effluent from pollution sources, strengthening education about river environments, and river bank greenification/beautification.
Industrial Wastewater Management:
Formulate criterion for the punishment of industrial wastewater treatment violations.
Set up a tradable discharge permit system and plan automatic monitoring and online reporting for large-scale industries.
Plan internet based reporting mechanisms and continue to follow up on the enforcement of limits to transitional industrial standards.
Continue diagnosis assistance and waste sludge inspection based on river basin management practices.
Industrial Park Wastewater Management:
Ensure that industrial wastewater treatment capacity and ability in industrial parks is sufficient and increase park sewer hookup to 100%.
Coordinate with the MOEA in dealing with parks that have had a high number of petitions filed against them.
Residential Wastewater Management:
Continue to promote combined wastewater treatment facilities for buildings and neighborhoods.
Promote management assistance for neighborhood sewers.
Continue to promote regular cleaning of building wastewater treatment facilities.
Investigate adding control regulations for sewer system construction/management and for residential wastewater.
Groundwater Pollution Prevention:
Continue plans to install a groundwater monitoring network and carry-out plans for comprehensive investigation of soil and groundwater pollution in industrial parks.
Continue to carry-out site specific groundwater pollution prevention work and oversee the initiation of remediation for polluted sites.
Marine Pollution Prevention:
Promote harbor and fishing port pollution prevention work
Continue to monitor Taiwan’s marine environment and oversee the organization of monitoring data.
Reservoir Water Quality Improvement:
Investigate amending the reservoir eutrophication assessment index and normalize legal regulation of non-point source pollution prevention.
Work Plans for the Bureau of Solid Waste Management
Resource Recycling:
Formulate a draft Act for resource recycling and reuse and establish a legal system to restrain the amount of waste produced and encourage resource recycling and reuse.
Encourage islandwide carryout of recycling plans by local EPB’s and increase public knowledge about recycling.
Establish more recycling points; improve recycling efforts by campus, community and government agencies; and improve waste collection for outlying areas.
Establish an open clearance and treatment recycling market; upgrade recycling system technology; subsidize incentives for such developments as reuse technology, recycling and reuse methods, and trash reduction measures.
General Waste Management:
Review standards for the required number of personnel in various types of cleanup organizations.
Continue to promote plans for setting quantity-based garbage collection fees.
Promote recycling (composting) of large quantities of leftover rubbish from fruit and vegetable markets.
Promote incinerator fly-ash reuse.
Improve the handling of refuse dumped near rivers.
Industrial Waste Management:
Strengthen industrial waste management: Promote inspection controls for industrial waste; publish results from industrial online reporting; include an estimated 13,000 factory sites under controls; and improve the auditing and tracking capabilities of the Center for Industrial Waste Control.
Remediate illegal dump sites: Screen, investigate, sample and analyze groundwater at illegal dump sites; establish an order of priority for dumpsite clearance; and oversee cleanup efforts at all levels of government.
Bolster efforts to install industrial waste treatment facilities: Work with the MOEA to complete the Second Five Year Plan for Industrial Waste Treatment; firmly establish strategies and measures for industrial waste treatment; assist industry members invest in the setup of treatment facilities; and work with the IDB to setup waste treatment facilities.
Strengthen industrial waste recycling and reuse: Speed up promulgation of management guidelines and regulations for the reuse of general industrial waste; bolster assistance to industries applying for waste reuse permission.
Bolster the control system for the import/export of hazardous industrial waste: Amend regulations for the import/export of hazardous wastes using the Basel Convention for reference; work to comply with international standards for managing, tracking and reporting of hazardous waste; and actively participate in international conferences on bilateral accords.
Improve Efforts for Soil Remediation:
Comply with the Legislative Yuan's review of the draft Soil Pollution Remediation Act and work to speed it’s final legislation.
Work Plans for the Bureau of Environmental Sanitation and Toxic Chemicals Control
Environmental Chemical and Biological Agent Management
Explore amending management models for the Environmental Agents Control Act.
Carry out the investigation and assessment of management practices for environmental agents and build a database based on investigation results.
Strengthen oversight of the environmental agents industry, disease vector control firms, and sales of relevant agents.
Strengthen the public’s common sense knowledge regarding environmental agents and bolster relevant regulations.
Toxic Substance Management:
Consider amending laws governing the management of toxic chemical substances.
Finish preparations for the classification and announcement of 200 toxic chemical substances, with the further announcement of an additional 100 toxic substances by the end of the year 2000.
Fully support the Executive Yuan's Plan for the Maintenance of Public Safety, and effectively prevent against the occurrence of disasters.
Drinking Water Safety and Sanitation
Increase the number of regulations regarding the management of drinking water and amend existing regulations.
Promote the proper management of water quality for drinking and non-drinking water and water sources, water quality treatment additives, and drinking water equipment (including regular sampling of such equipment).
Environmental Sanitation
Promote activities for National Cleanup Week; organize beach cleanups and cleanup of excessively dirty areas; build a profile for the management of public toilets and prohibit all types of unsanitary environmental behavior.
Work Plans for the Bureau of Performance Evaluation and Dispute Settlement
Follow-up Controls for Key Administrative Plans and Fiscal Year Evaluations:
Continue follow-up evaluations of Executive Yuan policies, such as policies to expand domestic demand and raise national competitiveness.
Promote the use of Eco-labeling: Accelerate the opening of Eco-label product categories; increase public knowledge about Eco-labeling; cooperate with green-procurement clauses in the Government Procurement Act; and further international mutual recognition of Taiwan's Eco-label, the "Green Mark".
Improve the Quality of Handling Public Dispute Settlements:
Provide subsidies to county/city governments to improve operation of the system for public dispute settlement and improve settlement results to increase public satisfaction.
Support government reengineering and enhancing of service quality: Examine all types of legal and regulatory practices, support downsizing of the Provincial Government, simplify application reviews, and continue follow-up on EPA handling of publicly submitted emails.
Strengthen Supervision, Coordination and Incentives Regarding Pollution Control:
Draw up a system to investigate fine collection and reporting to assist local efforts to collect environmental protection fines.
Bolster public awareness of public dispute settlement processes and promote development of appraisal technology: Simplify second round mediation procedures for public disputes; improve public knowledge about government decrees concerning public disputes; popularize the use of remote technology in the investigation of cases of severe public disputes; and build a complete background database for sensitive areas of public dispute.
Develop Practices for Public Dispute Mediation:
Research and draw up mechanisms and strategies for public dispute settlement to deal with the increasing variety of public disputes; proactively assist all county/city governments to mitigate severe or sudden pollution incidents.
Strengthen Inspection Controls for Major Pollution Sources
Coordinate cooperation between EPA inspectors and the Environmental Police in order to strengthen the inspection and prosecution of major violations to environmental law; and support the EPA’s execution of special investigations and supervisory controls.
Work Plans for the Bureau of Environmental Monitoring and Data Processing
Air Quality Monitoring:
Perform operational management of air quality monitoring stations: Continue operation, maintenance and management of existing air quality monitoring stations, monitoring vehicles and mobile monitoring stations; and improve functionality tests for ozone and suspended particle monitoring instruments.
Initiate preparations for the setup of photochemical assessment monitoring stations and fine particulate matter monitoring stations: Support the air pollution risk assessment plan; take responsibility to install and prepare one monitoring station each for photochemical assessment and fine particulate matter.
Improve air quality forecasting technology: Improve air quality forecasting technology and automated forecasting for suspended particulate matter and ozone, the pollutants which contribute most significantly to poor air quality.
Enhance monitoring data reporting functions: Publish quarterly and annual reports on air quality; provide electronic data files; provide search functions for global air quality monitoring data websites.
Provide UV measurement and reporting services: Handle daily UV index monitoring and forecasting, and initiate functional upgrades and improved accuracy for the forecasting system.
Plan the integration of the Taiwan regional air quality monitoring system: Incorporate air quality monitoring results from various regions; improve the review of local-level human observation data and guide local improvements in monitoring data quality.
Improve air quality monitoring in areas that have not yet setup monitoring stations through the use of air quality monitoring vehicles and mobile monitoring techniques.
River Basin Water Quality Monitoring:
Continue to promote the Tamshui River Basin Water Quality Monitoring Plan: Build comprehensive data on the Tamshui river system and build water quality data for different tidal levels on the Tamshui river to assess accomplishments in cleaning the river and to use as a reference for control measures.
Establish technologies to monitor and inspect riverbed quality: Establish the relationships between water quality, riverbed quality and aquatic organisms, and build data on the special spatial/temporal characteristics of the riverbed.
Community environmental quality monitoring and assessment plan: Improve community environmental quality monitoring; investigate establishment of community environmental indexes and environmental quality data; and improve public participation in the process.
Environmental Information:
Promote a "web-style" reporting system for environmental protection affairs: Continued issue and management of electronic accounts for online environmental reporting and continue promotion of ten priority items for online environmental reporting; support dissemination of internet-based reporting.
Continue installation of the Public Environmental Geographical Information Database.
Expand the functions and information content of the EPA’s internet home page.
Popularize international standards for electronic environmental information exchange: Support participation in international conferences and issue English publications for environmental information exchange.
Raise the information processing capability of environmental protection agencies: Improve information processing guidance for all levels of environmental protection agencies and install unified environmental information systems.
Teach and popularize environmental information: Improve web construction for the Asia Pacific Virtual Technology Exchange Center, with substantial content including the environmental technology information database and market developments in the environmental protection industry.
Work Plans for the Bureau of Incinerator Engineering
Incinerators in Operation:
There are currently nine incinerators in operation in Neihu, Mucha, and Peitou in Taipei City, Shin-dian and Shulin in Taipei County, and in Taichung, Chia-yi, Tainan, and Kaohsiung Cities. In the future, besides practical assistance to improve dioxin emissions for plants in operation, the EPA will also assist in the proper treatment of fly ash and bottom ash and review achievements in incinerator operation.
Incinerators Under Construction:
There are currently 14 incinerators under construction, including those in Hsinchu City, Jenwu (Taipei County), Chianding (Pintung County), Houli (Taichung County), Hsichou (Changhua County), Kongshan (Kaohsiung County), Keelung City, Litzu (I-lan County), Lutsao (Chia-yi County), Yungkong (Tainan County), the Southern Districts of Kaohsiung City and Taoyuan County, and Wujih (Taichung County). In the future the EPA will urge the completion of construction activities and continue to track implementation of EIA review findings.
Incinerators Under Public Bidding and Bid Preparation
There are presently 6 incinerator plants under public bidding, including those planned for Taitung County, Nantou County, Chunan (Miaoli County), Changhua County, Yunlin County and the Northern District in Taoyuan County. The 7 incinerators still under bid preparation include those planned for Hsinchu County, Chigu (Tainan County), Ta'an (Taichung County), Taichung City, Hualian County, Huhsi (Penghu County) and Taipei County. In the future bids will be issued with all possible speed.
Work Plans for the National Institute of Environmental Analysis
Strengthen Management of Environmental Analysis and Testing Institutions:
Amend regulations concerning the management of environmental analysis and testing institutions and add/amend relevant criteria.
Continue permit reviews, inspections, blind testing, and technical personnel training for environmental analysis and testing institutions.
Assist in the establishment of institutions to analyze and test dioxin emissions and VOCs in exhaust ducts.
Handle the Planning of Environmental Analysis and Testing Policy and Promote the Strengthening of Quality Control Systems:
Set 25 standardized methods for environmental analysis and testing.
Accept regular onsite reviews by NATA (National Association of Testing Authorities) recognized organizations.
Encourage local county/city EPBs to be verified through the R.O.C. lab verification system.
Continue to Promote Large Scale Cross-Organization Research Plans
Implement several related plans, such as the Research Plan for Environmental Water Body Analysis of Streams in Erh-jen-hsi, Tungkang, Kaohsiung and Pingtung and the Plan for Investigation and Analysis of VOC Distribution in the Taipei Metropolitan Area.
Research and Analysis of Trace Materials in the Environment
Initiate air and environment dioxin content inspections for the Northern Air Quality Region.
Investigate environmental background presence of dioxins in the soil.
Build analysis technology for plane state polychlorinated biphenyls (PCB's).
Support the EPA in other Endeavors:
Support the EPA to test air and noise quality; drinking water, ground water, river basin and industrial waste water; waste material, toxic substances, and environmental agents.
Carry out the investigation of environmental organisms and the toxicity of environmental organisms.
Initiate experimental research on the toxicity of wastewater organisms.
Support the establishment of a micro-toxicology research laboratory, as stated in research plans to assess health risks from micro-particles.
Investigate accumulation of toxins in riverbed shellfish and establish standard testing methodologies.
Test the toxicity of hormones to organisms in the environment.
Work Plans for the National Institute of Environmental Training
Fulfill the requirements for implementing the National Environmental Protection Plan by furthering achievements in the training of environmental personnel.
Strengthen international cooperation in the area of environmental personnel training.
Build a database of trained and qualified environmental personnel and improve manpower resources for environmental protection; examine and amend environmental training materials and coursework to include new environmental techniques and concepts.
Push the licensing system for professional environmental personnel in order to allow industries to be able to find talented environmental professionals.
Work Plans for the Central Taiwan Division of the EPA
Perform regional environmental management and EIAs.
Enhance public awareness and environmental education.
Implement controls on fixed pollution sources.
Improve pollution controls on motor vehicles.
Execute the outline plan for drinking water source water protection.
Perform monitoring of groundwater quality.
Execute waste treatment plans.
Install a data management system for permits for the manufacture and import of toxic chemical substances.
Promote close inspection of heavy metals in the soil, pollution remediation, and the construction of an information management system for maintaining soil quality.
Clear away possible breeding areas for dengue fever-carrying pests. ， 欄位年度的內容是2000 ， 欄位月份的內容是3 ， 欄位卷的內容是3 ， 欄位期的內容是2 ， 欄位順序的內容是1 ， 欄位倒序的內容是2 ， 欄位分類的內容是General Policy ， 欄位標題2的內容是EPA Plans for the Second Half of 1999 ， 欄位檔案位置的內容是print/V3/V3-02 。
編號
392
標題
EPA Plans for the Second Half of 1999
摘要
General Policy This special issue of the EPM introduces the EPA's work focus for the second half of 1999. Each of the EPA's bureaus has submitted a description of their work plans detailing new and continuing research, enforcement and regulatory efforts for remainder of the year. The articles presented here give a solid overview of the EPA's overall goals for environmental protection in the near future. Work Plans for the Bureau of Comprehensive Planning Compose Taiwan’s Agenda 21 Formulate Taiwan’s Agenda 21 according to resolutions passed by the National Council for Sustainable Development. Composition of the Agenda will be done strategically and in line with the principles of feasibility and broad sector participation. Advance the National Environmental Protection Plan (NEPP): The NEPP is the guiding blueprint for environmental protection in Taiwan. By 2011 the NEPP aims to prevent pollution and improve public health; raise quality of life and create a peaceful, comfortable environmental; conserve environmental resources; pursue sustainability and support international environmental protection activities. The NEPP is divided into near, medium and long-range implementation stages. Each stage has concrete, clear indicators to measure environmental quality, gauge reduction of environmental pollution, and evaluate environmental control measures. These indicators can be used to evaluate the effectiveness of the NEPP and will be the basis for future discussions of it’s amendment. Promote Plans to Restructure Community Environments: In order to cope with the growing number of restructuring communities, the Bureau of Comprehensive Planning will aid local environmental agencies to establish assistance groups to help with community restructuring. By December 1999 the Bureau will aid an estimated 300 communities, finish training for close to 4,000 environmental protection volunteers, and initiate household improvement projects, such as environmental checkups, promotion of recycling, environmental cleanups, composting of kitchen leftovers, and the "greening" of the environment. This work is aimed to bring out the beauty and unique features of local neighborhoods. Fully Realize Taiwan’s EIA System: Since its establishment in December 1994, the Environmental Impact Assessment Act has had its different stages completed. The key points of current implementation work include improving EIA for governmental policies, continuing the collection of base data for deliberation of EIAs, improving the efficiency of EIA reviews and continuing the tightening of EIA tracking and monitoring systems, among others. Work Plans for the Bureau of Air Quality Protection and Noise Control Preservation of Air Quality: Actively promote the formulation of a total quantity control system according to regulations for total quantity control in the Air Pollution Control Act. Push forward special plans for the improvement of the Northern Air Quality Region, the Central Air Quality Region and the Kaohsiung-Pingtung Air Quality Region, aimed at the unique nature of each region. Stationary Pollution Source Control: Announce the control standards for air pollution prevention facilities in the dry cleaning industry to improve emissions from the dry cleaning industry, and progressively include it under Air Bureau control. Provide subsidies to filling stations for installation of gas vapor recapturing equipment on pump nozzles, thereby reducing organic pollutant emissions. Amend dioxin emission standards for refuse incinerators. Mobile Pollution Sources: Encourage consumers to use clean fuel vehicles and establish a multi-tiered system for the collection of air pollution prevention fees for gasoline use. Establish a monthly fuel quality control system to ensure fuel quality. Besides this, from 1 January 2000 the use of leaded fuels will be banned. Related dissemination work for this program will also be stepped up. Promote the use of electric motorcycles and improve assistance to manufacturers to enable total annual sales of such motorcycles to reach 2% of total production or import volume. Noise and Vibration Control: Amend articles nine and ten of the Regulations Concerning the Prevention of Aircraft Noise in Areas Surrounding Airports. Revisions will be made in coordination with Article 37 of the newly amended Civil Airlines Act. Actively plan controls for traffic related noise pollution. Measure and research the electro-magnetic radiation characteristics of cellular phone base stations. Reformulate guidelines concerning the application for subsidies for special air quality purification zones, which the EPA helped local governments design. Continue to encourage Taiwan Sugar Corp. to complete construction of a plan approved by the Executive Yuan for planting roadside trees. Work Plans for the Bureau of Water Quality Protection Review and Revision of Laws and Regulations: Amend the Water Pollution Control Act and increase regulation to prevent groundwater pollution. Push for the passage of the Marine Pollution Control Act, amend the Drinking Water Management Statutes and build a control system for the grading and demarcation of water sources. Promote protection of drinking water sources-waters and water quality by collecting and organizing implementation plans from relevant Central Government agencies in support of the outline plan for protecting drinking water source-waters and water quality. Promote the phase-out of, and compensation for, many pig-raising enterprises. Comprehensive Environmental Planning for River Basins: Complete the greenification of the high banks of 290 hectares of river and draft environmental protection plans for sustainable river management. Tamshui River Cleanup Follow-up Project: Continue to improve water quality in the Tamshui River Basin through promoting proper waste disposal, reducing effluent from pollution sources, strengthening education about river environments, and river bank greenification/beautification. Industrial Wastewater Management: Formulate criterion for the punishment of industrial wastewater treatment violations. Set up a tradable discharge permit system and plan automatic monitoring and online reporting for large-scale industries. Plan internet based reporting mechanisms and continue to follow up on the enforcement of limits to transitional industrial standards. Continue diagnosis assistance and waste sludge inspection based on river basin management practices. Industrial Park Wastewater Management: Ensure that industrial wastewater treatment capacity and ability in industrial parks is sufficient and increase park sewer hookup to 100%. Coordinate with the MOEA in dealing with parks that have had a high number of petitions filed against them. Residential Wastewater Management: Continue to promote combined wastewater treatment facilities for buildings and neighborhoods. Promote management assistance for neighborhood sewers. Continue to promote regular cleaning of building wastewater treatment facilities. Investigate adding control regulations for sewer system construction/management and for residential wastewater. Groundwater Pollution Prevention: Continue plans to install a groundwater monitoring network and carry-out plans for comprehensive investigation of soil and groundwater pollution in industrial parks. Continue to carry-out site specific groundwater pollution prevention work and oversee the initiation of remediation for polluted sites. Marine Pollution Prevention: Promote harbor and fishing port pollution prevention work Continue to monitor Taiwan’s marine environment and oversee the organization of monitoring data. Reservoir Water Quality Improvement: Investigate amending the reservoir eutrophication assessment index and normalize legal regulation of non-point source pollution prevention. Work Plans for the Bureau of Solid Waste Management Resource Recycling: Formulate a draft Act for resource recycling and reuse and establish a legal system to restrain the amount of waste produced and encourage resource recycling and reuse. Encourage islandwide carryout of recycling plans by local EPB’s and increase public knowledge about recycling. Establish more recycling points; improve recycling efforts by campus, community and government agencies; and improve waste collection for outlying areas. Establish an open clearance and treatment recycling market; upgrade recycling system technology; subsidize incentives for such developments as reuse technology, recycling and reuse methods, and trash reduction measures. General Waste Management: Review standards for the required number of personnel in various types of cleanup organizations. Continue to promote plans for setting quantity-based garbage collection fees. Promote recycling (composting) of large quantities of leftover rubbish from fruit and vegetable markets. Promote incinerator fly-ash reuse. Improve the handling of refuse dumped near rivers. Industrial Waste Management: Strengthen industrial waste management: Promote inspection controls for industrial waste; publish results from industrial online reporting; include an estimated 13,000 factory sites under controls; and improve the auditing and tracking capabilities of the Center for Industrial Waste Control. Remediate illegal dump sites: Screen, investigate, sample and analyze groundwater at illegal dump sites; establish an order of priority for dumpsite clearance; and oversee cleanup efforts at all levels of government. Bolster efforts to install industrial waste treatment facilities: Work with the MOEA to complete the Second Five Year Plan for Industrial Waste Treatment; firmly establish strategies and measures for industrial waste treatment; assist industry members invest in the setup of treatment facilities; and work with the IDB to setup waste treatment facilities. Strengthen industrial waste recycling and reuse: Speed up promulgation of management guidelines and regulations for the reuse of general industrial waste; bolster assistance to industries applying for waste reuse permission. Bolster the control system for the import/export of hazardous industrial waste: Amend regulations for the import/export of hazardous wastes using the Basel Convention for reference; work to comply with international standards for managing, tracking and reporting of hazardous waste; and actively participate in international conferences on bilateral accords. Improve Efforts for Soil Remediation: Comply with the Legislative Yuan's review of the draft Soil Pollution Remediation Act and work to speed it’s final legislation. Work Plans for the Bureau of Environmental Sanitation and Toxic Chemicals Control Environmental Chemical and Biological Agent Management Explore amending management models for the Environmental Agents Control Act. Carry out the investigation and assessment of management practices for environmental agents and build a database based on investigation results. Strengthen oversight of the environmental agents industry, disease vector control firms, and sales of relevant agents. Strengthen the public’s common sense knowledge regarding environmental agents and bolster relevant regulations. Toxic Substance Management: Consider amending laws governing the management of toxic chemical substances. Finish preparations for the classification and announcement of 200 toxic chemical substances, with the further announcement of an additional 100 toxic substances by the end of the year 2000. Fully support the Executive Yuan's Plan for the Maintenance of Public Safety, and effectively prevent against the occurrence of disasters. Drinking Water Safety and Sanitation Increase the number of regulations regarding the management of drinking water and amend existing regulations. Promote the proper management of water quality for drinking and non-drinking water and water sources, water quality treatment additives, and drinking water equipment (including regular sampling of such equipment). Environmental Sanitation Promote activities for National Cleanup Week; organize beach cleanups and cleanup of excessively dirty areas; build a profile for the management of public toilets and prohibit all types of unsanitary environmental behavior. Work Plans for the Bureau of Performance Evaluation and Dispute Settlement Follow-up Controls for Key Administrative Plans and Fiscal Year Evaluations: Continue follow-up evaluations of Executive Yuan policies, such as policies to expand domestic demand and raise national competitiveness. Promote the use of Eco-labeling: Accelerate the opening of Eco-label product categories; increase public knowledge about Eco-labeling; cooperate with green-procurement clauses in the Government Procurement Act; and further international mutual recognition of Taiwan's Eco-label, the "Green Mark". Improve the Quality of Handling Public Dispute Settlements: Provide subsidies to county/city governments to improve operation of the system for public dispute settlement and improve settlement results to increase public satisfaction. Support government reengineering and enhancing of service quality: Examine all types of legal and regulatory practices, support downsizing of the Provincial Government, simplify application reviews, and continue follow-up on EPA handling of publicly submitted emails. Strengthen Supervision, Coordination and Incentives Regarding Pollution Control: Draw up a system to investigate fine collection and reporting to assist local efforts to collect environmental protection fines. Bolster public awareness of public dispute settlement processes and promote development of appraisal technology: Simplify second round mediation procedures for public disputes; improve public knowledge about government decrees concerning public disputes; popularize the use of remote technology in the investigation of cases of severe public disputes; and build a complete background database for sensitive areas of public dispute. Develop Practices for Public Dispute Mediation: Research and draw up mechanisms and strategies for public dispute settlement to deal with the increasing variety of public disputes; proactively assist all county/city governments to mitigate severe or sudden pollution incidents. Strengthen Inspection Controls for Major Pollution Sources Coordinate cooperation between EPA inspectors and the Environmental Police in order to strengthen the inspection and prosecution of major violations to environmental law; and support the EPA’s execution of special investigations and supervisory controls. Work Plans for the Bureau of Environmental Monitoring and Data Processing Air Quality Monitoring: Perform operational management of air quality monitoring stations: Continue operation, maintenance and management of existing air quality monitoring stations, monitoring vehicles and mobile monitoring stations; and improve functionality tests for ozone and suspended particle monitoring instruments. Initiate preparations for the setup of photochemical assessment monitoring stations and fine particulate matter monitoring stations: Support the air pollution risk assessment plan; take responsibility to install and prepare one monitoring station each for photochemical assessment and fine particulate matter. Improve air quality forecasting technology: Improve air quality forecasting technology and automated forecasting for suspended particulate matter and ozone, the pollutants which contribute most significantly to poor air quality. Enhance monitoring data reporting functions: Publish quarterly and annual reports on air quality; provide electronic data files; provide search functions for global air quality monitoring data websites. Provide UV measurement and reporting services: Handle daily UV index monitoring and forecasting, and initiate functional upgrades and improved accuracy for the forecasting system. Plan the integration of the Taiwan regional air quality monitoring system: Incorporate air quality monitoring results from various regions; improve the review of local-level human observation data and guide local improvements in monitoring data quality. Improve air quality monitoring in areas that have not yet setup monitoring stations through the use of air quality monitoring vehicles and mobile monitoring techniques. River Basin Water Quality Monitoring: Continue to promote the Tamshui River Basin Water Quality Monitoring Plan: Build comprehensive data on the Tamshui river system and build water quality data for different tidal levels on the Tamshui river to assess accomplishments in cleaning the river and to use as a reference for control measures. Establish technologies to monitor and inspect riverbed quality: Establish the relationships between water quality, riverbed quality and aquatic organisms, and build data on the special spatial/temporal characteristics of the riverbed. Community environmental quality monitoring and assessment plan: Improve community environmental quality monitoring; investigate establishment of community environmental indexes and environmental quality data; and improve public participation in the process. Environmental Information: Promote a "web-style" reporting system for environmental protection affairs: Continued issue and management of electronic accounts for online environmental reporting and continue promotion of ten priority items for online environmental reporting; support dissemination of internet-based reporting. Continue installation of the Public Environmental Geographical Information Database. Expand the functions and information content of the EPA’s internet home page. Popularize international standards for electronic environmental information exchange: Support participation in international conferences and issue English publications for environmental information exchange. Raise the information processing capability of environmental protection agencies: Improve information processing guidance for all levels of environmental protection agencies and install unified environmental information systems. Teach and popularize environmental information: Improve web construction for the Asia Pacific Virtual Technology Exchange Center, with substantial content including the environmental technology information database and market developments in the environmental protection industry. Work Plans for the Bureau of Incinerator Engineering Incinerators in Operation: There are currently nine incinerators in operation in Neihu, Mucha, and Peitou in Taipei City, Shin-dian and Shulin in Taipei County, and in Taichung, Chia-yi, Tainan, and Kaohsiung Cities. In the future, besides practical assistance to improve dioxin emissions for plants in operation, the EPA will also assist in the proper treatment of fly ash and bottom ash and review achievements in incinerator operation. Incinerators Under Construction: There are currently 14 incinerators under construction, including those in Hsinchu City, Jenwu (Taipei County), Chianding (Pintung County), Houli (Taichung County), Hsichou (Changhua County), Kongshan (Kaohsiung County), Keelung City, Litzu (I-lan County), Lutsao (Chia-yi County), Yungkong (Tainan County), the Southern Districts of Kaohsiung City and Taoyuan County, and Wujih (Taichung County). In the future the EPA will urge the completion of construction activities and continue to track implementation of EIA review findings. Incinerators Under Public Bidding and Bid Preparation There are presently 6 incinerator plants under public bidding, including those planned for Taitung County, Nantou County, Chunan (Miaoli County), Changhua County, Yunlin County and the Northern District in Taoyuan County. The 7 incinerators still under bid preparation include those planned for Hsinchu County, Chigu (Tainan County), Ta'an (Taichung County), Taichung City, Hualian County, Huhsi (Penghu County) and Taipei County. In the future bids will be issued with all possible speed. Work Plans for the National Institute of Environmental Analysis Strengthen Management of Environmental Analysis and Testing Institutions: Amend regulations concerning the management of environmental analysis and testing institutions and add/amend relevant criteria. Continue permit reviews, inspections, blind testing, and technical personnel training for environmental analysis and testing institutions. Assist in the establishment of institutions to analyze and test dioxin emissions and VOCs in exhaust ducts. Handle the Planning of Environmental Analysis and Testing Policy and Promote the Strengthening of Quality Control Systems: Set 25 standardized methods for environmental analysis and testing. Accept regular onsite reviews by NATA (National Association of Testing Authorities) recognized organizations. Encourage local county/city EPBs to be verified through the R.O.C. lab verification system. Continue to Promote Large Scale Cross-Organization Research Plans Implement several related plans, such as the Research Plan for Environmental Water Body Analysis of Streams in Erh-jen-his, Tungkang, Kaohsiung and Pingtung and the Plan for Investigation and Analysis of VOC Distribution in the Taipei Metropolitan Area. Research and Analysis of Trace Materials in the Environment Initiate air and environment dioxin content inspections for the Northern Air Quality Region. Investigate environmental background presence of dioxins in the soil. Build analysis technology for plane state polychlorinated biphenyls (PCB's). Support the EPA in other Endeavors: Support the EPA to test air and noise quality; drinking water, ground water, river basin and industrial waste water; waste material, toxic substances, and environmental agents. Carry out the investigation of environmental organisms and the toxicity of environmental organisms. Initiate experimental research on the toxicity of wastewater organisms. Support the establishment of a micro-toxicology research laboratory, as stated in research plans to assess health risks from micro-particles. Investigate accumulation of toxins in riverbed shellfish and establish standard testing methodologies. Test the toxicity of hormones to organisms in the environment. Work Plans for the National Institute of Environmental Training Fulfill the requirements for implementing the National Environmental Protection Plan by furthering achievements in the training of environmental personnel. Strengthen international cooperation in the area of environmental personnel training. Build a database of trained and qualified environmental personnel and improve manpower resources for environmental protection; examine and amend environmental training materials and coursework to include new environmental techniques and concepts. Push the licensing system for professional environmental personnel in order to allow industries to be able to find talented environmental professionals. Work Plans for the Central Taiwan Division of the EPA Perform regional environmental management and EIAs. Enhance public awareness and environmental education. Implement controls on fixed pollution sources. Improve pollution controls on motor vehicles. Execute the outline plan for drinking water source water protection. Perform monitoring of groundwater quality. Execute waste treatment plans. Install a data management system for permits for the manufacture and import of toxic chemical substances. Promote close inspection of heavy metals in the soil, pollution remediation, and the construction of an information management system for maintaining soil quality. Clear away possible breeding areas for dengue fever-carrying pests.
全文
This special issue of the EPM introduces the EPA's work focus for the second half of 1999. Each of the EPA's bureaus has submitted a description of their work plans detailing new and continuing research, enforcement and regulatory efforts for remainder of the year. The articles presented here give a solid overview of the EPA's overall goals for environmental protection in the near future. Work Plans for the Bureau of Comprehensive Planning Compose Taiwan’s Agenda 21 Formulate Taiwan’s Agenda 21 according to resolutions passed by the National Council for Sustainable Development. Composition of the Agenda will be done strategically and in line with the principles of feasibility and broad sector participation. Advance the National Environmental Protection Plan (NEPP): The NEPP is the guiding blueprint for environmental protection in Taiwan. By 2011 the NEPP aims to prevent pollution and improve public health; raise quality of life and create a peaceful, comfortable environmental; conserve environmental resources; pursue sustainability and support international environmental protection activities. The NEPP is divided into near, medium and long-range implementation stages. Each stage has concrete, clear indicators to measure environmental quality, gauge reduction of environmental pollution, and evaluate environmental control measures. These indicators can be used to evaluate the effectiveness of the NEPP and will be the basis for future discussions of it’s amendment. Promote Plans to Restructure Community Environments: In order to cope with the growing number of restructuring communities, the Bureau of Comprehensive Planning will aid local environmental agencies to establish assistance groups to help with community restructuring. By December 1999 the Bureau will aid an estimated 300 communities, finish training for close to 4,000 environmental protection volunteers, and initiate household improvement projects, such as environmental checkups, promotion of recycling, environmental cleanups, composting of kitchen leftovers, and the "greening" of the environment. This work is aimed to bring out the beauty and unique features of local neighborhoods. Fully Realize Taiwan’s EIA System: Since its establishment in December 1994, the Environmental Impact Assessment Act has had its different stages completed. The key points of current implementation work include improving EIA for governmental policies, continuing the collection of base data for deliberation of EIAs, improving the efficiency of EIA reviews and continuing the tightening of EIA tracking and monitoring systems, among others. Work Plans for the Bureau of Air Quality Protection and Noise Control Preservation of Air Quality: Actively promote the formulation of a total quantity control system according to regulations for total quantity control in the Air Pollution Control Act. Push forward special plans for the improvement of the Northern Air Quality Region, the Central Air Quality Region and the Kaohsiung-Pingtung Air Quality Region, aimed at the unique nature of each region. Stationary Pollution Source Control: Announce the control standards for air pollution prevention facilities in the dry cleaning industry to improve emissions from the dry cleaning industry, and progressively include it under Air Bureau control. Provide subsidies to filling stations for installation of gas vapor recapturing equipment on pump nozzles, thereby reducing organic pollutant emissions. Amend dioxin emission standards for refuse incinerators. Mobile Pollution Sources: Encourage consumers to use clean fuel vehicles and establish a multi-tiered system for the collection of air pollution prevention fees for gasoline use. Establish a monthly fuel quality control system to ensure fuel quality. Besides this, from 1 January 2000 the use of leaded fuels will be banned. Related dissemination work for this program will also be stepped up. Promote the use of electric motorcycles and improve assistance to manufacturers to enable total annual sales of such motorcycles to reach 2% of total production or import volume. Noise and Vibration Control: Amend articles nine and ten of the Regulations Concerning the Prevention of Aircraft Noise in Areas Surrounding Airports. Revisions will be made in coordination with Article 37 of the newly amended Civil Airlines Act. Actively plan controls for traffic related noise pollution. Measure and research the electro-magnetic radiation characteristics of cellular phone base stations. Reformulate guidelines concerning the application for subsidies for special air quality purification zones, which the EPA helped local governments design. Continue to encourage Taiwan Sugar Corp. to complete construction of a plan approved by the Executive Yuan for planting roadside trees. Work Plans for the Bureau of Water Quality Protection Review and Revision of Laws and Regulations: Amend the Water Pollution Control Act and increase regulation to prevent groundwater pollution. Push for the passage of the Marine Pollution Control Act, amend the Drinking Water Management Statutes and build a control system for the grading and demarcation of water sources. Promote protection of drinking water sources-waters and water quality by collecting and organizing implementation plans from relevant Central Government agencies in support of the outline plan for protecting drinking water source-waters and water quality. Promote the phase-out of, and compensation for, many pig-raising enterprises. Comprehensive Environmental Planning for River Basins: Complete the greenification of the high banks of 290 hectares of river and draft environmental protection plans for sustainable river management. Tamshui River Cleanup Follow-up Project: Continue to improve water quality in the Tamshui River Basin through promoting proper waste disposal, reducing effluent from pollution sources, strengthening education about river environments, and river bank greenification/beautification. Industrial Wastewater Management: Formulate criterion for the punishment of industrial wastewater treatment violations. Set up a tradable discharge permit system and plan automatic monitoring and online reporting for large-scale industries. Plan internet based reporting mechanisms and continue to follow up on the enforcement of limits to transitional industrial standards. Continue diagnosis assistance and waste sludge inspection based on river basin management practices. Industrial Park Wastewater Management: Ensure that industrial wastewater treatment capacity and ability in industrial parks is sufficient and increase park sewer hookup to 100%. Coordinate with the MOEA in dealing with parks that have had a high number of petitions filed against them. Residential Wastewater Management: Continue to promote combined wastewater treatment facilities for buildings and neighborhoods. Promote management assistance for neighborhood sewers. Continue to promote regular cleaning of building wastewater treatment facilities. Investigate adding control regulations for sewer system construction/management and for residential wastewater. Groundwater Pollution Prevention: Continue plans to install a groundwater monitoring network and carry-out plans for comprehensive investigation of soil and groundwater pollution in industrial parks. Continue to carry-out site specific groundwater pollution prevention work and oversee the initiation of remediation for polluted sites. Marine Pollution Prevention: Promote harbor and fishing port pollution prevention work Continue to monitor Taiwan’s marine environment and oversee the organization of monitoring data. Reservoir Water Quality Improvement: Investigate amending the reservoir eutrophication assessment index and normalize legal regulation of non-point source pollution prevention. Work Plans for the Bureau of Solid Waste Management Resource Recycling: Formulate a draft Act for resource recycling and reuse and establish a legal system to restrain the amount of waste produced and encourage resource recycling and reuse. Encourage islandwide carryout of recycling plans by local EPB’s and increase public knowledge about recycling. Establish more recycling points; improve recycling efforts by campus, community and government agencies; and improve waste collection for outlying areas. Establish an open clearance and treatment recycling market; upgrade recycling system technology; subsidize incentives for such developments as reuse technology, recycling and reuse methods, and trash reduction measures. General Waste Management: Review standards for the required number of personnel in various types of cleanup organizations. Continue to promote plans for setting quantity-based garbage collection fees. Promote recycling (composting) of large quantities of leftover rubbish from fruit and vegetable markets. Promote incinerator fly-ash reuse. Improve the handling of refuse dumped near rivers. Industrial Waste Management: Strengthen industrial waste management: Promote inspection controls for industrial waste; publish results from industrial online reporting; include an estimated 13,000 factory sites under controls; and improve the auditing and tracking capabilities of the Center for Industrial Waste Control. Remediate illegal dump sites: Screen, investigate, sample and analyze groundwater at illegal dump sites; establish an order of priority for dumpsite clearance; and oversee cleanup efforts at all levels of government. Bolster efforts to install industrial waste treatment facilities: Work with the MOEA to complete the Second Five Year Plan for Industrial Waste Treatment; firmly establish strategies and measures for industrial waste treatment; assist industry members invest in the setup of treatment facilities; and work with the IDB to setup waste treatment facilities. Strengthen industrial waste recycling and reuse: Speed up promulgation of management guidelines and regulations for the reuse of general industrial waste; bolster assistance to industries applying for waste reuse permission. Bolster the control system for the import/export of hazardous industrial waste: Amend regulations for the import/export of hazardous wastes using the Basel Convention for reference; work to comply with international standards for managing, tracking and reporting of hazardous waste; and actively participate in international conferences on bilateral accords. Improve Efforts for Soil Remediation: Comply with the Legislative Yuan's review of the draft Soil Pollution Remediation Act and work to speed it’s final legislation. Work Plans for the Bureau of Environmental Sanitation and Toxic Chemicals Control Environmental Chemical and Biological Agent Management Explore amending management models for the Environmental Agents Control Act. Carry out the investigation and assessment of management practices for environmental agents and build a database based on investigation results. Strengthen oversight of the environmental agents industry, disease vector control firms, and sales of relevant agents. Strengthen the public’s common sense knowledge regarding environmental agents and bolster relevant regulations. Toxic Substance Management: Consider amending laws governing the management of toxic chemical substances. Finish preparations for the classification and announcement of 200 toxic chemical substances, with the further announcement of an additional 100 toxic substances by the end of the year 2000. Fully support the Executive Yuan's Plan for the Maintenance of Public Safety, and effectively prevent against the occurrence of disasters. Drinking Water Safety and Sanitation Increase the number of regulations regarding the management of drinking water and amend existing regulations. Promote the proper management of water quality for drinking and non-drinking water and water sources, water quality treatment additives, and drinking water equipment (including regular sampling of such equipment). Environmental Sanitation Promote activities for National Cleanup Week; organize beach cleanups and cleanup of excessively dirty areas; build a profile for the management of public toilets and prohibit all types of unsanitary environmental behavior. Work Plans for the Bureau of Performance Evaluation and Dispute Settlement Follow-up Controls for Key Administrative Plans and Fiscal Year Evaluations: Continue follow-up evaluations of Executive Yuan policies, such as policies to expand domestic demand and raise national competitiveness. Promote the use of Eco-labeling: Accelerate the opening of Eco-label product categories; increase public knowledge about Eco-labeling; cooperate with green-procurement clauses in the Government Procurement Act; and further international mutual recognition of Taiwan's Eco-label, the "Green Mark". Improve the Quality of Handling Public Dispute Settlements: Provide subsidies to county/city governments to improve operation of the system for public dispute settlement and improve settlement results to increase public satisfaction. Support government reengineering and enhancing of service quality: Examine all types of legal and regulatory practices, support downsizing of the Provincial Government, simplify application reviews, and continue follow-up on EPA handling of publicly submitted emails. Strengthen Supervision, Coordination and Incentives Regarding Pollution Control: Draw up a system to investigate fine collection and reporting to assist local efforts to collect environmental protection fines. Bolster public awareness of public dispute settlement processes and promote development of appraisal technology: Simplify second round mediation procedures for public disputes; improve public knowledge about government decrees concerning public disputes; popularize the use of remote technology in the investigation of cases of severe public disputes; and build a complete background database for sensitive areas of public dispute. Develop Practices for Public Dispute Mediation: Research and draw up mechanisms and strategies for public dispute settlement to deal with the increasing variety of public disputes; proactively assist all county/city governments to mitigate severe or sudden pollution incidents. Strengthen Inspection Controls for Major Pollution Sources Coordinate cooperation between EPA inspectors and the Environmental Police in order to strengthen the inspection and prosecution of major violations to environmental law; and support the EPA’s execution of special investigations and supervisory controls. Work Plans for the Bureau of Environmental Monitoring and Data Processing Air Quality Monitoring: Perform operational management of air quality monitoring stations: Continue operation, maintenance and management of existing air quality monitoring stations, monitoring vehicles and mobile monitoring stations; and improve functionality tests for ozone and suspended particle monitoring instruments. Initiate preparations for the setup of photochemical assessment monitoring stations and fine particulate matter monitoring stations: Support the air pollution risk assessment plan; take responsibility to install and prepare one monitoring station each for photochemical assessment and fine particulate matter. Improve air quality forecasting technology: Improve air quality forecasting technology and automated forecasting for suspended particulate matter and ozone, the pollutants which contribute most significantly to poor air quality. Enhance monitoring data reporting functions: Publish quarterly and annual reports on air quality; provide electronic data files; provide search functions for global air quality monitoring data websites. Provide UV measurement and reporting services: Handle daily UV index monitoring and forecasting, and initiate functional upgrades and improved accuracy for the forecasting system. Plan the integration of the Taiwan regional air quality monitoring system: Incorporate air quality monitoring results from various regions; improve the review of local-level human observation data and guide local improvements in monitoring data quality. Improve air quality monitoring in areas that have not yet setup monitoring stations through the use of air quality monitoring vehicles and mobile monitoring techniques. River Basin Water Quality Monitoring: Continue to promote the Tamshui River Basin Water Quality Monitoring Plan: Build comprehensive data on the Tamshui river system and build water quality data for different tidal levels on the Tamshui river to assess accomplishments in cleaning the river and to use as a reference for control measures. Establish technologies to monitor and inspect riverbed quality: Establish the relationships between water quality, riverbed quality and aquatic organisms, and build data on the special spatial/temporal characteristics of the riverbed. Community environmental quality monitoring and assessment plan: Improve community environmental quality monitoring; investigate establishment of community environmental indexes and environmental quality data; and improve public participation in the process. Environmental Information: Promote a "web-style" reporting system for environmental protection affairs: Continued issue and management of electronic accounts for online environmental reporting and continue promotion of ten priority items for online environmental reporting; support dissemination of internet-based reporting. Continue installation of the Public Environmental Geographical Information Database. Expand the functions and information content of the EPA’s internet home page. Popularize international standards for electronic environmental information exchange: Support participation in international conferences and issue English publications for environmental information exchange. Raise the information processing capability of environmental protection agencies: Improve information processing guidance for all levels of environmental protection agencies and install unified environmental information systems. Teach and popularize environmental information: Improve web construction for the Asia Pacific Virtual Technology Exchange Center, with substantial content including the environmental technology information database and market developments in the environmental protection industry. Work Plans for the Bureau of Incinerator Engineering Incinerators in Operation: There are currently nine incinerators in operation in Neihu, Mucha, and Peitou in Taipei City, Shin-dian and Shulin in Taipei County, and in Taichung, Chia-yi, Tainan, and Kaohsiung Cities. In the future, besides practical assistance to improve dioxin emissions for plants in operation, the EPA will also assist in the proper treatment of fly ash and bottom ash and review achievements in incinerator operation. Incinerators Under Construction: There are currently 14 incinerators under construction, including those in Hsinchu City, Jenwu (Taipei County), Chianding (Pintung County), Houli (Taichung County), Hsichou (Changhua County), Kongshan (Kaohsiung County), Keelung City, Litzu (I-lan County), Lutsao (Chia-yi County), Yungkong (Tainan County), the Southern Districts of Kaohsiung City and Taoyuan County, and Wujih (Taichung County). In the future the EPA will urge the completion of construction activities and continue to track implementation of EIA review findings. Incinerators Under Public Bidding and Bid Preparation There are presently 6 incinerator plants under public bidding, including those planned for Taitung County, Nantou County, Chunan (Miaoli County), Changhua County, Yunlin County and the Northern District in Taoyuan County. The 7 incinerators still under bid preparation include those planned for Hsinchu County, Chigu (Tainan County), Ta'an (Taichung County), Taichung City, Hualian County, Huhsi (Penghu County) and Taipei County. In the future bids will be issued with all possible speed. Work Plans for the National Institute of Environmental Analysis Strengthen Management of Environmental Analysis and Testing Institutions: Amend regulations concerning the management of environmental analysis and testing institutions and add/amend relevant criteria. Continue permit reviews, inspections, blind testing, and technical personnel training for environmental analysis and testing institutions. Assist in the establishment of institutions to analyze and test dioxin emissions and VOCs in exhaust ducts. Handle the Planning of Environmental Analysis and Testing Policy and Promote the Strengthening of Quality Control Systems: Set 25 standardized methods for environmental analysis and testing. Accept regular onsite reviews by NATA (National Association of Testing Authorities) recognized organizations. Encourage local county/city EPBs to be verified through the R.O.C. lab verification system. Continue to Promote Large Scale Cross-Organization Research Plans Implement several related plans, such as the Research Plan for Environmental Water Body Analysis of Streams in Erh-jen-hsi, Tungkang, Kaohsiung and Pingtung and the Plan for Investigation and Analysis of VOC Distribution in the Taipei Metropolitan Area. Research and Analysis of Trace Materials in the Environment Initiate air and environment dioxin content inspections for the Northern Air Quality Region. Investigate environmental background presence of dioxins in the soil. Build analysis technology for plane state polychlorinated biphenyls (PCB's). Support the EPA in other Endeavors: Support the EPA to test air and noise quality; drinking water, ground water, river basin and industrial waste water; waste material, toxic substances, and environmental agents. Carry out the investigation of environmental organisms and the toxicity of environmental organisms. Initiate experimental research on the toxicity of wastewater organisms. Support the establishment of a micro-toxicology research laboratory, as stated in research plans to assess health risks from micro-particles. Investigate accumulation of toxins in riverbed shellfish and establish standard testing methodologies. Test the toxicity of hormones to organisms in the environment. Work Plans for the National Institute of Environmental Training Fulfill the requirements for implementing the National Environmental Protection Plan by furthering achievements in the training of environmental personnel. Strengthen international cooperation in the area of environmental personnel training. Build a database of trained and qualified environmental personnel and improve manpower resources for environmental protection; examine and amend environmental training materials and coursework to include new environmental techniques and concepts. Push the licensing system for professional environmental personnel in order to allow industries to be able to find talented environmental professionals. Work Plans for the Central Taiwan Division of the EPA Perform regional environmental management and EIAs. Enhance public awareness and environmental education. Implement controls on fixed pollution sources. Improve pollution controls on motor vehicles. Execute the outline plan for drinking water source water protection. Perform monitoring of groundwater quality. Execute waste treatment plans. Install a data management system for permits for the manufacture and import of toxic chemical substances. Promote close inspection of heavy metals in the soil, pollution remediation, and the construction of an information management system for maintaining soil quality. Clear away possible breeding areas for dengue fever-carrying pests.
年度
2000
月份
3
卷
3
期
2
順序
1
倒序
2
分類
General Policy
標題2
EPA Plans for the Second Half of 1999
檔案位置
print/V3/V3-02
「EPA Plans for the Second Half of 1999General Policy2000」所屬的資料集：「Environmental Policy Monthly」的其他資料
編號：
905
標題：
Standardization of Soil Pollution Analysis Methods
摘要：
The EPA has been gradually completing soil pollution standards and methods to be used in standardize
全文：
The EPA has been gradually completing soil pollution standards and methods to be used in standardize
編號：
3470
標題：
Dengue Fever Vector Control in Taiwan
摘要：
Environmental Sanitation Dengue Fever V ector Control in Taiwan
In 2015, an outbreak of dengue fe
全文：
Dengue Fever Vector Control in Taiwan
In 2015, an outbreak of dengue fever in Tainan turned into
編號：
516
標題：
Total Pollution Quantity Controls Promoted in Kao-Ping Air Quality District
摘要：
Due to the relatively poor air quality in the Kaohsiung-Pingtung area the EPA has decided to initiat
全文：
Due to the relatively poor air quality in the Kaohsiung-Pingtung area the EPA has decided to initiat
編號：
541
標題：
EIA Review Criteria for Land-based Gravel Extraction Drafted
摘要：
The importance of land-based gravel extraction increases daily but to protect against environmental
全文：
The importance of land-based gravel extraction increases daily but to protect against environmental
編號：
883
標題：
Battery Recycling Training Camp Held
摘要：
The EPA held the “Battery Recycling Commando Training Camp” on January 27th in Taipei’s Taan Forest
全文：
The EPA held the “Battery Recycling Commando Training Camp” on January 27th in Taipei’s Taan Forest
編號：
206
標題：
Drinking Water Protection Zone Delineation Hastened
摘要：
With drinking water source water quality protection zone delineation work behind schedule the EPA pl
全文：
With drinking water source water quality protection zone delineation work behind schedule the EPA pl
編號：
610
標題：
Feature Article: Dual Approach Alleviates the Effects of Acid Rain
摘要：
Collection of the air pollution control fee began in 1995. In conjunction with low sulfur fuel poli
全文：
Collection of the air pollution control fee began in 1995. In conjunction with low sulfur fuel poli
編號：
163
標題：
Government Purchasing Act to Add Article on Green Consumerism
摘要：
Eco-labeling According to Article 96 of the Government Purchasing Act passed by the Legislative Yu
全文：
Eco-labeling According to Article 96 of the Government Purchasing Act passed by the Legislative Yu
編號：
167
標題：
Public Hearing Held on Toxics Detection and Warning Guidelines
摘要：
Article 17 of the Toxic Chemical Substances Control Act stipulates that toxic substance transshipmen
全文：
Article 17 of the Toxic Chemical Substances Control Act stipulates that toxic substance transshipmen
編號：
589
標題：
EPA Plans Certification Program for Air Quality Monitoring Stations
摘要：
Taiwan has more than 200 continuous air quality monitoring stations islandwide and station density i
全文：
Taiwan has more than 200 continuous air quality monitoring stations islandwide and station density i
編號：
568
標題：
Water Quality Monitoring of Beach Swimming Areas to Continue
摘要：
This year the EPA will cooperate with National Taiwan University's Oceanography Department to perfor
全文：
This year the EPA will cooperate with National Taiwan University's Oceanography Department to perfor
編號：
476
標題：
Measures to Reduce Plastic Bag Use Underway
摘要：
The EPA has set sales targets of electric motorbikes (e-bikes) for various county and city governmen
全文：
The EPA has set sales targets of electric motorbikes (e-bikes) for various county and city governmen
編號：
125
標題：
Controls on IC Industry Air Emissions to be Tightened
摘要：
Air Quality The Union Chemical Laboratories (UCL) of the Industrial Technology Research Institute (
全文：
Air Quality The Union Chemical Laboratories (UCL) of the Industrial Technology Research Institute (
編號：
748
標題：
EPA Urges Local Governments to Properly Treat Medical Waste
摘要：
Taiwan has sufficient treatment capacity to handle all the domestically generated infectious medical
全文：
Taiwan has sufficient treatment capacity to handle all the domestically generated infectious medical
編號：
55
標題：
EPA to Assess Awareness of Environmental Protection Issues
摘要：
Others As part of its efforts to enhance environmental education the EPA recently completed the Sys
全文：
Others As part of its efforts to enhance environmental education the EPA recently completed the Sys
編號：
833
標題：
Special Demonstration Zone for Recycling to be Established
摘要：
The EPA as part of its efforts to further the development of a recycling-conscious society, has draw
全文：
The EPA as part of its efforts to further the development of a recycling-conscious society, has draw
編號：
27
標題：
Dioxin Emission Standards for Large-scale Incinerators Promulgated
摘要：
Air Quality To resolve public concerns regarding dioxin emissions from large-scale incinerators the
全文：
Air Quality To resolve public concerns regarding dioxin emissions from large-scale incinerators the
編號：
807
標題：
Toxic Chemical Detection and Warning Equipment Guidelines Revised
摘要：
The EPA has announced revisions to the Toxic Chemical Substances Detection and Warning Equipment Ins
全文：
The EPA has announced revisions to the Toxic Chemical Substances Detection and Warning Equipment Ins
編號：
879
標題：
Administrator Hau Reappointed; Urges EPA to Keep Up Good Work
摘要：
Having received much praise from all quarters EPA Administrator Hau Lung-bin was reappointed by the
全文：
Having received much praise from all quarters EPA Administrator Hau Lung-bin was reappointed by the
編號：
209
標題：
Electric Motorcycles Listed for Priority Purchase by Government
摘要：
The EPA recently completed a draft of the Comprehensive Government Agency Purchasing Electric Motorc
全文：
The EPA recently completed a draft of the Comprehensive Government Agency Purchasing Electric Motorc
編號：
199
標題：
Industrial Parks to be Checked for Groundwater Contamination in FY 1999
摘要：
Due to the high frequency of groundwater and soil contamination incidents the EPA will investigate T
全文：
Due to the high frequency of groundwater and soil contamination incidents the EPA will investigate T
編號：
786
標題：
Long-term Erhjen River Pollution Headache Resolved
摘要：
“In the last few days we’ve already received 140 e-mails from people living along the Erhjen River s
全文：
“In the last few days we’ve already received 140 e-mails from people living along the Erhjen River s
編號：
438
標題：
Auditing Mechanism for the Recycling System Strengthened
摘要：
The EPA’s “Committee for Selecting Impartial Auditing and Certification Organization” was recently r
全文：
The EPA’s “Committee for Selecting Impartial Auditing and Certification Organization” was recently r
編號：
123
標題：
1998 Recycling Rate Targets for Waste Lubricants and Other Items Announced
摘要：
Recycling On February 26 the EPA announced the 1998 recycling rate targets (see table) and calculat
全文：
Recycling On February 26 the EPA announced the 1998 recycling rate targets (see table) and calculat
編號：
994
標題：
Reporting of Toxic Chemical Substances Allowed over Internet
摘要：
The online reporting of toxic chemical substances allowed by the EPA since July 1, will not only mak
全文：
The online reporting of toxic chemical substances allowed by the EPA since July 1, will not only mak
編號：
406
標題：
EPA Sets Goals for Electric Motorcycles for the Next Half Year
摘要：
In addressing goals for the Action Plan for the Development of Electric Motorcycles in the second ha
全文：
In addressing goals for the Action Plan for the Development of Electric Motorcycles in the second ha
編號：
596
標題：
President Chen Emphasizes the Importance of Sustainable Development
摘要：
During a recent visit with foreign guests President Chen Shui-Bian emphasized the importance of sust
全文：
During a recent visit with foreign guests President Chen Shui-Bian emphasized the importance of sust
編號：
988
標題：
Jurisdictions of EPA Inspection Teams Adjusted
摘要：
Responding to the need for environmental inspection services the EPA adjusted the jurisdictions of i
全文：
Responding to the need for environmental inspection services the EPA adjusted the jurisdictions of i
編號：
954
標題：
Legislative Yuan Says Yes to Revised Public Dispute Settlement Act
摘要：
The Legislative Yuan passed the partially revised Public Dispute Settlement Act (公害糾紛處理法) on June 7.
全文：
The Legislative Yuan passed the partially revised Public Dispute Settlement Act (公害糾紛處理法) on June 7.
編號：
287
標題：
Draft of Environmental Fundamental Act Passed by EY
摘要：
On December 27 1998, the R.O.C. Executive Yuan (EY) passed a draft of the Environmental Fundamental
全文：
On December 27 1998, the R.O.C. Executive Yuan (EY) passed a draft of the Environmental Fundamental
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