Keelung River Non-Point Source Pollution Remediation Moves Forward
「Keelung River Non-Point Source Pollution Remediation Moves Forward」於資料集「Environmental Policy Monthly」由單位「行政院環境保護署」的楊先生所提供，聯繫電話是(02)23117722#2217,(02)23117722#2216，最近更新時間為：2022-01-15 01:13:03。 欄位編號的內容是266 ， 欄位標題的內容是Keelung River Non-Point Source Pollution Remediation Moves Forward ， 欄位摘要的內容是With initial phase remediation of the Tamshui River nearing completion the next step is to launch a non-point source pollution control plan for the Keelung River. Based on initial survey results, pollutants in the Keelung River proposed for priority control include clay and sand, heavy metals and chemicals, oxygen depleting substances and salt nutrients respectively. Polluting activities proposed for priority control include construction sites, industrial activity areas and large communities respectively. The control plan aims to bring targeted pollutants and polluting activities under control by implementing EIA requirements and promoting the best management measures.
Following years of hard work, initial phase remediation of the Tamshui River system is nearing completion. This work encompasses establishing large-scale sewer system and related effluent interceptors. As soon as initial phase work is operating smoothly, principal point source pollution in the river basin (includes residential and industrial wastewater) can be reduced. Once principal point source pollution is brought under control, initial water body water quality objectives for mid- and down-stream river sections can be achieved. ， 欄位全文的內容是With initial phase remediation of the Tamshui River nearing completion the next step is to launch a non-point source pollution control plan for the Keelung River. Based on initial survey results, pollutants in the Keelung River proposed for priority control include clay and sand, heavy metals and chemicals, oxygen depleting substances and salt nutrients respectively. Polluting activities proposed for priority control include construction sites, industrial activity areas and large communities respectively. The control plan aims to bring targeted pollutants and polluting activities under control by implementing EIA requirements and promoting the best management measures.
Following years of hard work, initial phase remediation of the Tamshui River system is nearing completion. This work encompasses establishing large-scale sewer system and related effluent interceptors. As soon as initial phase work is operating smoothly, principal point source pollution in the river basin (includes residential and industrial wastewater) can be reduced. Once principal point source pollution is brought under control, initial water body water quality objectives for mid- and down-stream river sections can be achieved.
To quickly return the Keelung River basin to a clean state and resuscitate its aquatic ecosystem is the objective of follow-on remediation efforts. Controlling non-point source pollution is essential to achieving this objective. This year, the EPA launched the Keelung River Non-Point Source Pollution Remediation Plan and commissioned a consulting firm to carry out a survey analysis and remediation plan on the state of non-point source pollution in water source zones in upstream sections of the Keelung River.
Non-point source pollution has been the most overlooked area of traditional controls. The EPA commissioned National Cheng Kung University to carry out a five-year study on non-point source controls. Over the past five years, the study focussed on the state of environmental loading in areas with different types of land use such as communities, recreational park areas, construction sites, agricultural land and industrial land where pollution was generated. The study also yielded the “best available control technology” (BACT).
This is the first opportunity to comprehensively apply the accumulated non-point source pollution control data and methodologies to the Keelung River basin.
Initial survey results found the following principal sources of suspended solids in water source zones of the Keelung River:
1.Construction sites: Major pollutants include silt and chemicals; major projects roadway construction and miscellaneous rural projects.
2.Large communities: Principal pollutants include dust, oxygen depleting substances and refuse.
3.Industrial areas: Principal pollutants include raw materials for manufacturing, materials, chemical agents and dust.
4.Recreation and rest areas: Principal pollutants include waste substances, alkali and oxygen depleting substances. Principal areas include upstream sections of Keelung River from its headwaters to Ruifang.
5.Forest and agricultural areas: Principal pollutants include silt, nutrient salts, agrochemicals and decayed produce/foliage. Principal areas include Ping-hsi and Ruifang along the upstream sections of Keelung River from its headwaters to the water treatment plant in Reifang. They also include the upstream tributaries along the mid-stream sections of Keelung River from Reifang to Hsih-chih.
Based on the results of the study, non-point source pollution control targets along the Keelung River include: Recreation and rest areas, agricultural areas and forest areas from the headwaters to Ruifang; roadway development projects, large communities and three industrial parks including the Ruifang Industrial Park from the Ruifang water extraction outlet to Shi-chien Bridge; construction sites, factories, container yards and large communities from Shi-chien Bridge to Shehou Bridge.
Of these, clay/gravel/silt mainly generated from construction sites have had the most noticeable impact on the river. For this reason, pollutants in the Keelung River proposed for priority control include clay/gravel/silt, heavy metals and chemicals, oxygen depleting substances and salt nutrients respectively. Polluting activities proposed for priority control include construction sites, areas of industrial activity and large communities respectively.
In terms of complying with executive controls, academics and experts recommend that, similar to research experience in the US, polluters should voluntarily comply. In addition, actual implementation of the best available control measures is the key to effectively controlling non-point source pollution and this is especially the case in terms of controlling non-point source pollution from construction activities.
There is currently to clear legal basis for the control of many forms of non-point source effluent, therefore most controls are carried out under the authority of related regulations. Among these, the Environmental Impact Assessment Act places the most direct demands on development activities. In addition, as major development activities are regulated by the EIA Act and must submit an EIS, academics and experts propose that commitments made in an EIS be kept through “voluntary compliance.” ， 欄位年度的內容是1999 ， 欄位月份的內容是2 ， 欄位卷的內容是2 ， 欄位期的內容是6 ， 欄位順序的內容是1 ， 欄位倒序的內容是2 ， 欄位分類的內容是water ， 欄位標題2的內容是Keelung River Non-Point Source Pollution Remediation Moves Forward ， 欄位檔案位置的內容是print/V2/V2-06 。
編號
266
標題
Keelung River Non-Point Source Pollution Remediation Moves Forward
摘要
With initial phase remediation of the Tamshui River nearing completion the next step is to launch a non-point source pollution control plan for the Keelung River. Based on initial survey results, pollutants in the Keelung River proposed for priority control include clay and sand, heavy metals and chemicals, oxygen depleting substances and salt nutrients respectively. Polluting activities proposed for priority control include construction sites, industrial activity areas and large communities respectively. The control plan aims to bring targeted pollutants and polluting activities under control by implementing EIA requirements and promoting the best management measures. Following years of hard work, initial phase remediation of the Tamshui River system is nearing completion. This work encompasses establishing large-scale sewer system and related effluent interceptors. As soon as initial phase work is operating smoothly, principal point source pollution in the river basin (includes residential and industrial wastewater) can be reduced. Once principal point source pollution is brought under control, initial water body water quality objectives for mid- and down-stream river sections can be achieved.
全文
With initial phase remediation of the Tamshui River nearing completion the next step is to launch a non-point source pollution control plan for the Keelung River. Based on initial survey results, pollutants in the Keelung River proposed for priority control include clay and sand, heavy metals and chemicals, oxygen depleting substances and salt nutrients respectively. Polluting activities proposed for priority control include construction sites, industrial activity areas and large communities respectively. The control plan aims to bring targeted pollutants and polluting activities under control by implementing EIA requirements and promoting the best management measures. Following years of hard work, initial phase remediation of the Tamshui River system is nearing completion. This work encompasses establishing large-scale sewer system and related effluent interceptors. As soon as initial phase work is operating smoothly, principal point source pollution in the river basin (includes residential and industrial wastewater) can be reduced. Once principal point source pollution is brought under control, initial water body water quality objectives for mid- and down-stream river sections can be achieved. To quickly return the Keelung River basin to a clean state and resuscitate its aquatic ecosystem is the objective of follow-on remediation efforts. Controlling non-point source pollution is essential to achieving this objective. This year, the EPA launched the Keelung River Non-Point Source Pollution Remediation Plan and commissioned a consulting firm to carry out a survey analysis and remediation plan on the state of non-point source pollution in water source zones in upstream sections of the Keelung River. Non-point source pollution has been the most overlooked area of traditional controls. The EPA commissioned National Cheng Kung University to carry out a five-year study on non-point source controls. Over the past five years, the study focussed on the state of environmental loading in areas with different types of land use such as communities, recreational park areas, construction sites, agricultural land and industrial land where pollution was generated. The study also yielded the “best available control technology” (BACT). This is the first opportunity to comprehensively apply the accumulated non-point source pollution control data and methodologies to the Keelung River basin. Initial survey results found the following principal sources of suspended solids in water source zones of the Keelung River: 1.Construction sites: Major pollutants include silt and chemicals; major projects roadway construction and miscellaneous rural projects. 2.Large communities: Principal pollutants include dust, oxygen depleting substances and refuse. 3.Industrial areas: Principal pollutants include raw materials for manufacturing, materials, chemical agents and dust. 4.Recreation and rest areas: Principal pollutants include waste substances, alkali and oxygen depleting substances. Principal areas include upstream sections of Keelung River from its headwaters to Ruifang. 5.Forest and agricultural areas: Principal pollutants include silt, nutrient salts, agrochemicals and decayed produce/foliage. Principal areas include Ping-hsi and Ruifang along the upstream sections of Keelung River from its headwaters to the water treatment plant in Reifang. They also include the upstream tributaries along the mid-stream sections of Keelung River from Reifang to Hsih-chih. Based on the results of the study, non-point source pollution control targets along the Keelung River include: Recreation and rest areas, agricultural areas and forest areas from the headwaters to Ruifang; roadway development projects, large communities and three industrial parks including the Ruifang Industrial Park from the Ruifang water extraction outlet to Shi-chien Bridge; construction sites, factories, container yards and large communities from Shi-chien Bridge to Shehou Bridge. Of these, clay/gravel/silt mainly generated from construction sites have had the most noticeable impact on the river. For this reason, pollutants in the Keelung River proposed for priority control include clay/gravel/silt, heavy metals and chemicals, oxygen depleting substances and salt nutrients respectively. Polluting activities proposed for priority control include construction sites, areas of industrial activity and large communities respectively. In terms of complying with executive controls, academics and experts recommend that, similar to research experience in the US, polluters should voluntarily comply. In addition, actual implementation of the best available control measures is the key to effectively controlling non-point source pollution and this is especially the case in terms of controlling non-point source pollution from construction activities. There is currently to clear legal basis for the control of many forms of non-point source effluent, therefore most controls are carried out under the authority of related regulations. Among these, the Environmental Impact Assessment Act places the most direct demands on development activities. In addition, as major development activities are regulated by the EIA Act and must submit an EIS, academics and experts propose that commitments made in an EIS be kept through “voluntary compliance.”
年度
1999
月份
2
卷
2
期
6
順序
1
倒序
2
分類
water
標題2
Keelung River Non-Point Source Pollution Remediation Moves Forward
檔案位置
print/V2/V2-06
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