Development of Innovatory Biotreatment Process for Waste Oil and
「Development of Innovatory Biotreatment Process for Waste Oil and」於資料集「EPQSummary_ChemicalSubstanceManagement」由單位「行政院環境保護署」的陳先生所提供，聯繫電話是02-2311-7722#2386，最近更新時間為：2023-07-30 01:01:48。 欄位Project Title的內容是Development of Innovatory Biotreatment Process for Waste Oil and Grease and Ecology Index of Degrading Bacteria ， 欄位Project Subject的內容是Oil and grease wastewater were always treated with acidification and dissolved air flotation process. The concentrated greasy sludge should be separated and disposed to the sanitary landfill or combustion. This secondary oil treatment process attributed to high cost and the residual pollution.
In this study, an innovative design of aerobic fluidized bed (AFB) bioreactor, was achieved with a pilot plant of one cubic meter volume and a down-flow jet aeration system. The volumetric loading rate of 2 kgCOD/m3-day and the oil inflow concentration of 600-1,000 mg/L associated with 2,000-3,000 mg/L of COD was applied to the first stage of AFB reactor. Supplement of diatomaceous earth carrier adsorption enhanced the oil attachment and biodegradation with partial oxidation. 0.19 to 0.22 kg oil/grease/m3-day was attained with good removal efficiency of 70 to 80% of oil and grease.
The residual organic substrate was utilized by the acidogene associated with hydrogen production in the second state. Then the methanogene degrade the volatile fatty acids to produce methane in the third stage of anaerobic process. Two molecular biomonitorings of DGGE and T-RFLP methodologies were established for the ecological indicates of these three-phase microorganisms. With the long-term biomonitorings data base, the integrate bioprocess for oil and grease wastewater treatment could be controlled for the performance optimization. This wholesome biotechnology will be transferred to food industry as a Molecular Biomoniforing Process Technology (MBPT). ， 欄位Project Year的內容是2005 ， 欄位Organizer的內容是Office of Sustainable Development ， 欄位Executive Unit的內容是國立成功大學 ， 欄位Reporting download URL的內容是https://epq.epa.gov.tw ， 欄位Publish Date的內容是20060301 。
Project Title
Development of Innovatory Biotreatment Process for Waste Oil and Grease and Ecology Index of Degrading Bacteria
Project Subject
Oil and grease wastewater were always treated with acidification and dissolved air flotation process. The concentrated greasy sludge should be separated and disposed to the sanitary landfill or combustion. This secondary oil treatment process attributed to high cost and the residual pollution. In this study, an innovative design of aerobic fluidized bed (AFB) bioreactor, was achieved with a pilot plant of one cubic meter volume and a down-flow jet aeration system. The volumetric loading rate of 2 kgCOD/m3-day and the oil inflow concentration of 600-1,000 mg/L associated with 2,000-3,000 mg/L of COD was applied to the first stage of AFB reactor. Supplement of diatomaceous earth carrier adsorption enhanced the oil attachment and biodegradation with partial oxidation. 0.19 to 0.22 kg oil/grease/m3-day was attained with good removal efficiency of 70 to 80% of oil and grease. The residual organic substrate was utilized by the acidogene associated with hydrogen production in the second state. Then the methanogene degrade the volatile fatty acids to produce methane in the third stage of anaerobic process. Two molecular biomonitorings of DGGE and T-RFLP methodologies were established for the ecological indicates of these three-phase microorganisms. With the long-term biomonitorings data base, the integrate bioprocess for oil and grease wastewater treatment could be controlled for the performance optimization. This wholesome biotechnology will be transferred to food industry as a Molecular Biomoniforing Process Technology (MBPT).
Project Year
2005
Organizer
Office of Sustainable Development
Executive Unit
國立成功大學
Reporting download URL
Publish Date
20060301
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